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  2. Outline of scientific method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_scientific_method

    The problem of induction questions the logical basis of scientific statements. Inductive reasoning appears to lie at the core of the scientific method, yet also appears to be invalid. David Hume was the person who first pointed out the problem of induction. Karl Popper offered one solution, Falsifiability

  3. Scientific method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_method

    The history of scientific method considers changes in the methodology of scientific inquiry, not the history of science itself. The development of rules for scientific reasoning has not been straightforward; scientific method has been the subject of intense and recurring debate throughout the history of science, and eminent natural philosophers and scientists have argued for the primacy of ...

  4. Research question - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_question

    The FINER [10] method can be a useful tool for outlining research criteria used in the construction of a research question. Due to the flexibility of the criteria, this method may be used for a variety of research scenarios. The FINER method prompts researchers to determine whether one has the means and interest to conduct the study.

  5. Models of scientific inquiry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Models_of_scientific_inquiry

    The goal here is to make the choice between theories less arbitrary. Nonetheless, these criteria contain subjective elements, and are heuristics rather than part of scientific method. [8] Also, criteria such as these do not necessarily decide between alternative theories. Quoting Bird: [9] "They [such criteria] cannot determine scientific choice.

  6. History of scientific method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_scientific_method

    The history of scientific method considers changes in the methodology of scientific inquiry, as distinct from the history of science itself. The development of rules for scientific reasoning has not been straightforward; scientific method has been the subject of intense and recurring debate throughout the history of science, and eminent natural philosophers and scientists have argued for the ...

  7. Falsifiability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falsifiability

    One of the questions in the scientific method is: how does one move from observations to scientific laws? This is the problem of induction. This is the problem of induction. Suppose we want to put the hypothesis that all swans are white to the test.

  8. Hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothesis

    The scientific method involves experimentation to test the ability of some hypothesis to adequately answer the question under investigation. In contrast, unfettered observation is not as likely to raise unexplained issues or open questions in science, as would the formulation of a crucial experiment to test the hypothesis.

  9. Scientific study - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_study

    Scientific method, a body of techniques for investigating phenomena, based on empirical or measurable evidence that is subject to the principles of logic and reasoning Observational study , draws inferences about the possible effect of a treatment on subjects, where the assignment of subjects into a treated group versus a control group is ...