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The numbers are included in the name to avoid ambiguity about the position of the groups, and "tri" indicates that there are three identical methyl groups. If one of the methyl groups attached to the third carbon atom were instead an ethyl group, then the name would be 3-ethyl-2,3-dimethylpentane.
7.6 Ethyl+Methyl+Propyl. 7.7 Dipropyl. 7.8 Dimethyl+Butyl. 7.9 Ethyl+Butyl. 8 With hexane backbone. Toggle With hexane backbone subsection. 8.1 Heptamethyl. 8.2 Ethyl ...
8.10 Ethyl+Methyl+Propyl. 8.11 Butyl+Ethyl+Methyl. 8.12 Butyl+Propyl. 9 With hexane backbone. Toggle With hexane backbone subsection. 9.1 Octamethyl. 9.2 Ethyl ...
An ester of carboxylic acid.R stands for any group (organic or inorganic) and R′ stands for organyl group.. In chemistry, an ester is a compound derived from an acid (organic or inorganic) in which the hydrogen atom (H) of at least one acidic hydroxyl group (−OH) of that acid is replaced by an organyl group (−R).
The following is a list of straight-chain alkanes, ... ethyl hydride; methyl methane 3 1 1 C 3 H 8: propane: dimethyl methane; propyl hydride 4 2 2 C 4 H 10:
Methyl ethyl ketone 5: Pent-Amyl alcohol: Valeraldehyde: Valeric acid •Methyl propyl ketone •Diethyl ketone 6: Hex-Caproyl alcohol: Caproaldehyde: Caproic acid •Butyl methyl ketone •Ethyl propyl ketone 7: Hept-Enanthyl alcohol: Enanthaldehyde: Enanthoic acid •Methyl pentyl ketone •Butyl ethyl ketone •Dipropyl ketone 8: Oct-Capryl ...
7.6 Ethyl+Methyl+Propyl. 7.7 tert-Butyl+Dimethyl. 8 Pentane. Toggle Pentane subsection. 8.1 Ethyl+Pentamethyl. 8.2 Diethyl+Trimethyl. 8.3 Tetramethyl+Propyl. 8.4 ...
In organic chemistry, butyl is a four-carbon alkyl radical or substituent group with general chemical formula −C 4 H 9, derived from either of the two isomers (n-butane and isobutane) of butane. The isomer n -butane can connect in two ways, giving rise to two "-butyl" groups: