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  2. Extrapyramidal symptoms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extrapyramidal_symptoms

    Medications are used to reverse the symptoms of extrapyramidal side effects caused by antipsychotics or other drugs, by either directly or indirectly increasing dopaminergic neurotransmission. The treatment varies by the type of the EPS, but may involve anticholinergic agents such as procyclidine, benztropine, diphenhydramine, and trihexyphenidyl.

  3. Comparison of bicalutamide with other antiandrogens

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_bicalutamide...

    Comparison of the nonsteroidal antiandrogen (NSAA) bicalutamide with other antiandrogens reveals differences between the medications in terms of efficacy, tolerability, safety, and other parameters. Relative to the other first-generation NSAAs , flutamide and nilutamide , bicalutamide shows improved potency , efficacy, tolerability, and safety ...

  4. List of long term side effects of antipsychotics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_long_term_side...

    These side effects are serious and some of them are permanent, and many remain a crucial concern for companies and healthcare professionals and substantial efforts are being encouraged to reduce the potential risks for future antipsychotics through more clinical trials and drug development.

  5. Epiphyseal plate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiphyseal_plate

    The epiphyseal plate, epiphysial plate, physis, or growth plate is a hyaline cartilage plate in the metaphysis at each end of a long bone.It is the part of a long bone where new bone growth takes place; that is, the whole bone is alive, with maintenance remodeling throughout its existing bone tissue, but the growth plate is the place where the long bone grows longer (adds length).

  6. Bisphosphonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisphosphonate

    Long-term treatment with bisphosphonates produces anti-fracture and bone mineral density effects that persist for 3–5 years after an initial 3–5 years of treatment. [2] The bisphosphonate alendronate reduces the risk of hip, vertebral, and wrist fractures by 35-39%; zoledronate reduces the risk of hip fractures by 38% and of vertebral ...

  7. Camurati–Engelmann disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camurati–Engelmann_disease

    This form of medication helps in bone strength; however, it can have multiple side effects. In several reports, successful treatment with glucocorticosteroids was described, as certain side effects can benefit a person with CED. This drug helps with pain and fatigue as well as some correction of radiographic abnormalities. [16]

  8. Noradrenergic and specific serotonergic antidepressant

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noradrenergic_and_specific...

    Noradrenergic and specific serotonergic antidepressants (NaSSAs) are a class of psychiatric drugs used primarily as antidepressants. [1] They act by antagonizing the α 2 -adrenergic receptor and certain serotonin receptors such as 5-HT 2A and 5-HT 2C , [ 1 ] but also 5-HT 3 , [ 1 ] 5-HT 6 , and/or 5-HT 7 in some cases.

  9. Ceiling effect (pharmacology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceiling_effect_(pharmacology)

    [1] Sometimes drugs cannot be compared across a wide range of treatment situations because one drug has a ceiling effect. [citation needed] Sometimes the desired effect increases with dose, but side effects worsen or start being dangerous, and risk to benefit ratio increases. This is because of occupation of all the receptors in a given specimen.