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  2. Hiragana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiragana

    Hiragana beginning with an h (or f) sound can also add a handakuten marker ( ゜) changing the h (f) to a p. For example, は (ha) becomes ぱ (pa). A small version of the hiragana for ya, yu, or yo (ゃ, ゅ or ょ respectively) may be added to hiragana ending in i. This changes the i vowel sound to a glide (palatalization) to a, u or o.

  3. Gojūon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gojūon

    In the Japanese language, the gojūon (五十音, Japanese pronunciation: [ɡo(d)ʑɯꜜːoɴ], lit. "fifty sounds") is a traditional system ordering kana characters by their component phonemes, roughly analogous to alphabetical order. The "fifty" (gojū) in its name refers to the 5×10 grid in which the characters are displayed.

  4. Help:IPA/Japanese - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Japanese

    This is the pronunciation key for IPA transcriptions of Japanese on Wikipedia. It provides a set of symbols to represent the pronunciation of Japanese in Wikipedia articles, and example words that illustrate the sounds that correspond to them.

  5. Japanese phonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_phonology

    Japanese vowels are sometimes phonetically voiceless. There is no phonemic contrast between voiced and voiceless versions of a vowel, but the use of voiceless vowels is often described as an obligatory feature of standard Tokyo Japanese, in that it sounds unnatural to use a voiced vowel in positions where devoicing is usual. [199]

  6. Kana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana

    The [jɛ] (ye) sound is believed to have existed in pre-Classical Japanese, mostly before the advent of kana, and can be represented by the man'yōgana kanji 江. [ 7 ] [ 8 ] There was an archaic Hiragana ( ) [ 9 ] derived from the man'yōgana ye kanji 江, [ 7 ] which is encoded into Unicode at code point U+1B001 (𛀁), [ 10 ] [ 11 ] but it ...

  7. U (kana) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U_(kana)

    U (hiragana: う, katakana: ウ) is one of the Japanese kana, each of which represents one mora. In the modern Japanese system of alphabetical order, they occupy the third place in the modern Gojūon (五十音) system of collating kana. In the Iroha, they occupied the 24th position, between む and ゐ. In the Gojūon chart (ordered by columns ...

  8. Yu (kana) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yu_(kana)

    ゆ, in hiragana or ユ in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, which each represents one mora. Both the hiragana and katakana forms are written in two strokes and represent the sound [jɯ]. When small and preceded by an -i kana, this kana represents a palatalization of the preceding consonant sound with the [ɯ] vowel (see yōon). [1]

  9. Fu (kana) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fu_(kana)

    ふ, in hiragana, or フ in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, each of which represents one mora.The hiragana is made in four strokes, while the katakana in one. It represents the phoneme /hɯ/, although for phonological reasons (general scheme for /h/ group, whose only phonologic survivor to /f/ ([ɸ]) remaining is ふ: b←p←f→h), the actual pronunciation is ⓘ, which is why it is ...