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2. Management of heart failure - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_of_heart_failure

   The related medication eplerenone was shown in the EPHESUS trial [31] to have a similar effect, and it is specifically labelled for use in decompensated heart failure complicating acute myocardial infarction. While the antagonism of aldosterone will decrease the effects of sodium and water retention, it is thought that the main mechanism of ...

3. ACE inhibitor - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ACE_inhibitor

   Angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors) are a class of medication used primarily for the treatment of high blood pressure and heart failure. [1] [2] This class of medicine works by causing relaxation of blood vessels as well as a decrease in blood volume, which leads to lower blood pressure and decreased oxygen demand from the heart.

4. Antihypertensive - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antihypertensive

   Antihypertensives are a class of drugs that are used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). [1] Antihypertensive therapy seeks to prevent the complications of high blood pressure, such as stroke, heart failure, kidney failure and myocardial infarction.

5. Isosorbide dinitrate - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isosorbide_dinitrate

   Isosorbide dinitrate is a medication used for heart failure, esophageal spasms, and to treat and prevent chest pain from not enough blood flow to the heart. [1] It has been found to be particularly useful in heart failure due to systolic dysfunction together with hydralazine. [2] [1] It is taken by mouth or under the tongue. [1]

6. Cardiotonic agent - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiotonic_agent

   Treatment primarily focuses on restoring normal heart rhythm and controlling the heart rate to minimise the risk of complications, including stroke. According to the ACC/AHA guidelines, intravenous digoxin (cardiac glycoside) can be used in atrial fibrillation (Afib) to assist heartbeats. [90]

7. Cardiovascular agents - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiovascular_agents

   Cardiovascular agents are drugs used to treat diseases associated with the heart or blood vessels. These medications are available for purchase only with a physician’s prescription . They include, but are not limited to, drugs that target hypertension ( antihypertensives ), hyperlipidemia ( antihyperlipidemics ) and blood clotting (blood ...

8. Heart failure - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart_failure

   Heart failure (HF), also known as congestive heart failure (CHF), is a syndrome caused by an impairment in the heart's ability to fill with and pump blood.. Although symptoms vary based on which side of the heart is affected, HF typically presents with shortness of breath, excessive fatigue, and bilateral leg swelling. [3]

9. Bisoprolol - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisoprolol

   Zebeta 5-mg oral tablet. Bisoprolol is used for prevention of cardiovascular events following a heart attack in patients with risk factors for disease progression, [16] in the management of congestive heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, [17] and as a second-line agent for hypertension.