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  2. RNA interference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA_interference

    Lentiviral delivery of designed shRNAs and the mechanism of RNA interference in mammalian cells. RNA interference (RNAi) is a biological process in which RNA molecules are involved in sequence-specific suppression of gene expression by double-stranded RNA, through translational or transcriptional repression.

  3. RNA silencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA_silencing

    RNA silencing describes several mechanistically related pathways which are involved in controlling and regulating gene expression. [5] [6] [7] RNA silencing pathways are associated with the regulatory activity of small non-coding RNAs (approximately 20–30 nucleotides in length) that function as factors involved in inactivating homologous sequences, promoting endonuclease activity ...

  4. History of RNA biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_RNA_biology

    The ability of RNA molecules to adopt specific tertiary structures is essential for their biological activity, and results from the single-stranded nature of RNA. In many ways, RNA folding is more highly analogous to the folding of proteins rather than to the highly repetitive folded structure of the DNA double helix. [12]

  5. Gene silencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_silencing

    Left:Overview of RNA interference. RNA interference ( RNAi ) is a natural process used by cells to regulate gene expression. It was discovered in 1998 by Andrew Fire and Craig Mello , who won the Nobel Prize for their discovery in 2006. [ 12 ]

  6. Small interfering RNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_interfering_RNA

    Mediating RNA interference in cultured mammalian cells. Small interfering RNA ( siRNA ), sometimes known as short interfering RNA or silencing RNA , is a class of double-stranded non-coding RNA molecules , typically 20–24 base pairs in length, similar to microRNA (miRNA), and operating within the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway.

  7. RNA-induced silencing complex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA-induced_silencing_complex

    The single strand of RNA acts as a template for RISC to recognize complementary messenger RNA (mRNA) transcript. Once found, one of the proteins in RISC, Argonaute , activates and cleaves the mRNA. This process is called RNA interference (RNAi) and it is found in many eukaryotes ; it is a key process in defense against viral infections , as it ...

  8. Today's Wordle Hint, Answer for #1248 on Monday, November 18 ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/todays-wordle-hint-answer...

    Today's Wordle Answer for #1248 on Monday, November 18, 2024. Today's Wordle answer on Monday, November 18, 2024, is FRAIL. How'd you do? Next: Catch up on other Wordle answers from this week.

  9. Thomas Tuschl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Tuschl

    RNA interference is a major step in genetics. In 2003 Tuschl became professor and head of laboratory at Rockefeller University in New York, where he continues his research. He is looking into microRNA , small RNA-sections, which are formed by the cells and cause RNA interference like introduced synthetic RNA-strains.