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  2. Branch predictor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branch_predictor

    A two-level adaptive predictor with globally shared history buffer and pattern history table is called a "gshare" predictor if it xors the global history and branch PC, and "gselect" if it concatenates them. Global branch prediction is used in AMD processors, and in Intel Pentium M, Core, Core 2, and Silvermont-based Atom processors.

  3. Talk:Branch predictor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Branch_predictor

    The general rule for a two-level adaptive predictor with an n-bit history is that it can predict any repetitive sequence with any period if all n-bit sub-sequences are different.[8] The advantage of the two-level adaptive predictor is that it can quickly learn to predict an arbitrary repetitive pattern.

  4. Branch target predictor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branch_target_predictor

    As predicted branches happen every 10 instructions or so, this can force a substantial drop in fetch bandwidth. Some machines with longer instruction cache latencies would have an even larger loss. To ameliorate the loss, some machines implement branch target prediction: given the address of a branch, they predict the target of that branch.

  5. Predication (computer architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predication_(computer...

    With predication, all possible branch paths are coded inline, but some instructions execute while others do not. The basic idea is that each instruction is associated with a predicate (the word here used similarly to its usage in predicate logic) and that the instruction will only be executed if the predicate is true.

  6. Code-excited linear prediction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code-excited_linear_prediction

    Code-excited linear prediction (CELP) is a linear predictive speech coding algorithm originally proposed by Manfred R. Schroeder and Bishnu S. Atal in 1985. At the time, it provided significantly better quality than existing low bit-rate algorithms, such as residual-excited linear prediction (RELP) and linear predictive coding (LPC) vocoders (e.g., FS-1015).

  7. Multivariate adaptive regression spline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multivariate_adaptive...

    In statistics, multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) is a form of regression analysis introduced by Jerome H. Friedman in 1991. [1] It is a non-parametric regression technique and can be seen as an extension of linear models that automatically models nonlinearities and interactions between variables.

  8. Got Holiday Stress? Here Are 10 Nighttime Activities to Help ...

    www.aol.com/got-holiday-stressies-are10...

    2. Control the temperature. Our body temperature fluctuates throughout the day. When it’s on the rise, we’re most likely to be alert (think post-workout) and when it’s falling it tells our ...

  9. Branch and bound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branch_and_bound

    The following is the skeleton of a generic branch and bound algorithm for minimizing an arbitrary objective function f. [3] To obtain an actual algorithm from this, one requires a bounding function bound, that computes lower bounds of f on nodes of the search tree, as well as a problem-specific branching rule.