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By 2007, Astana's population had more than doubled since becoming the capital, to over 600,000, and it topped 1 million in 2017. Migrant workers—legal and illegal—have been attracted from across Kazakhstan and neighbouring states such as Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan, and Astana is a magnet for young professionals seeking to build a career. [56]
This is a list of all cities and settlements in Kazakhstan with a population of at least fifty thousand people as of official population estimates in 2023. The three largest cities are Almaty, Astana (the national capital), and Shymkent; as cities of republican significance, they are administratively independent and belong to no region.
The population statistics given refer only to the official capital area, and do not include the wider metropolitan/urban district. Table ... Astana: 1,239,900: 6.5%
As of April 2024, the share of Kazakhstan's urban population is 62.3%. [1] The following is a list of cities with more than 50,000 inhabitants in Kazakhstan. The names of many places have been changed during the 20th and 21st centuries, sometimes more than once. Wherever possible, the old names have been included and linked to the new ones.
Official estimates put the population of Kazakhstan at 20,182,003 as of August 2024, of which 62.7% is urban and 37.3% is rural population. [13] In a report released by the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA) in September 2021, the level of urbanization in Kazakhstan is estimated to reach 69.1% by 2050.
The US Census Bureau International Database lists the population of Kazakhstan as 18.9 million (May 2019), [219] while United Nations sources such as the 2022 revision of the World Population Prospects [220] [221] give an estimate of 19,196,465. Official estimates put the population of Kazakhstan at 20 million as of November 2023. [222]
Astana: Population: 600,006 (2023) Current constituency; Created: 2004 2022 (re-established) ... It is located in the capital city of Astana and includes the ...
The national capital, Astana, is enclosed by the region, but is politically separate from Aqmola Region. The region's population is 715,000; Kökşetau's is 157,000. Some gold and coal mining occur in the area.