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In classical architecture, an architrave (/ ˈ ɑːr k ɪ t r eɪ v /; from Italian architrave 'chief beam', also called an epistyle; [1] from Ancient Greek ἐπίστυλον (epistylon) 'on the column') is the lintel or beam, typically made of wood or stone, that rests on the capitals of columns.
Many different building materials have been used for lintels. [3] In classical Western architecture and construction methods, by Merriam-Webster definition, a lintel is a load-bearing member and is placed over an entranceway. [3] The lintel may be called an architrave, but that term has alternative meanings that include more structure besides ...
Post and lintel (also called prop and lintel, a trabeated system, or a trilithic system) is a building system where strong horizontal elements are held up by strong vertical elements with large spaces between them. This is usually used to hold up a roof, creating a largely open space beneath, for whatever use the building is designed.
Architrave 14. Capital 15. Abacus 16. Echinus 17. Column 18. Fluting 19. Stylobate. The architecture of ancient Greece is of a trabeated or "post and lintel" form, i.e. it is composed of upright beams (posts) supporting horizontal beams (lintels). Although the existent buildings of the era are constructed in stone, it is clear that the origin ...
The architrave, the lowest band, is split, from bottom to top, into the guttae, the regulae, and the taenia. The frieze is dominated by the triglyphs, vertically channelled tablets, separated by metopes, which may or may not be decorated. The triglyphs sit on top of the taenia, a flat, thin, horizontal protrusion, and are finished at the bottom ...
Architrave block: 11.5 ~ 448–437 BC Parthenon [5] Athens, Greek mainland: Architrave block: 9.5 ~ 448–437 BC Parthenon [5] Athens, Greek mainland: Lintel block, largest 9 ~ 437–432 BC Propylaia [5] Athens, Greek mainland: Architrave block, central 12.5 ~ 437–432 BC Propylaia [5] Athens, Greek mainland: Lintel block, largest 12.25 ~ 437 ...
The median home size in the area is 1,309 square feet. Homes sold for an average price of $947 per square foot. While fewer respondents (around 17%) viewed San Francisco as overpriced compared to ...
Architrave A formalized lintel, the lowest member of the classical entablature. Also the moulded frame of a door or window (often borrowing the profile of a classical architrave). Area or basement area In Georgian architecture, the small paved yard giving entry, via "area steps", to the basement floor at the front of a terraced house. Arris