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2 Li + C 4 H 9 X → C 4 H 9 Li + LiX where X = Cl, Br. The lithium for this reaction contains 1-3% sodium. When bromobutane is the precursor, the product is a homogeneous solution, consisting of a mixed cluster containing both LiBr and LiBu. 1-Fluorobutane can be obtained by reacting 1-bromobutane with potassium fluoride in ethylene glycol. [5]
Bromobutane (molecular formula: C 4 H 9 Br, molar mass: 137.02 g/mol) may refer to either of two chemical compounds: 1-Bromobutane (n-butyl bromide)
2-Bromobutane is an isomer of 1-bromobutane. Both compounds share the molecular formula C 4 H 9 Br. 2-Bromobutane is also known as sec-butyl bromide or methylethylbromomethane. Because it contains bromine, a halogen, it is part of a larger class of compounds known as alkyl halides. It is a colorless liquid with a pleasant odor.
Bromopentanes are a group of bromoalkanes consisting of pentane isomers with one or more hydrogen atoms replaced by bromine atoms. They have the formula C 5 H 12–n Br n, where n = 1–12 is the number of bromine atoms. They are colorless liquids.
The molecular formula C 4 H 9 Br, (molar mass: 137.02 g/mol, exact mass: 135.9888 u) may refer to: 1-Bromobutane; 2-Bromobutane; tert-Butyl bromide;
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For example, the two hydrogen atoms of the CH 2 moiety in (S)-2-bromobutane are diastereotopic. Replacement of one hydrogen atom (colored blue) with a bromine atom will produce (2S,3R)-2,3-dibromobutane. Replacement of the other hydrogen atom (colored red) with a bromine atom will produce the diastereomer (2S,3S)-2,3-dibromobutane.