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  2. Supply and demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_and_demand

    Supply chain as connected supply and demand curves. In microeconomics, supply and demand is an economic model of price determination in a market.It postulates that, holding all else equal, the unit price for a particular good or other traded item in a perfectly competitive market, will vary until it settles at the market-clearing price, where the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied ...

  3. Supply creates its own demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_creates_its_own_demand

    Supply creates its own demand" is a formulation of Say's law. The rejection of this doctrine is a central component of The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money (1936) and a central tenet of Keynesian economics. See Principle of effective demand, which is an affirmative form of the negation of Say's law.

  4. Supply-side economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply-side_economics

    Supply-side economics has originated as an alternative to Keynesian economics, which focused macroeconomic policy on management of final demand. [28] Demand-side economics relies on a fixed-price view of the economy, where the demand plays a key role in defining the future supply growth, which also allows for incentive implications of ...

  5. Law of demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_demand

    On the one hand, demand refers to the demand curve. Changes in supply are depicted graphically by a shift in the supply curve to the left or right. [1] Changes in the demand curve are usually caused by 5 major factors, namely: number of buyers, consumer income, tastes or preferences, price of related goods and future expectations.

  6. iCivics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICivics

    iCivics, Inc. (formerly Our Courts) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization in the United States that provides educational online games and lesson plans to promote civics education and encourage students to become active citizens.

  7. Resource - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource

    Resource competition can vary from completely symmetric (all individuals receive the same amount of resources, irrespective of their size, known also as scramble competition) to perfectly size symmetric (all individuals exploit the same amount of resource per unit biomass) to absolutely size asymmetric (the largest individuals exploit all the available resource).

  8. Supplier-induced demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supplier-induced_demand

    In economics, supplier induced demand (SID) may occur when asymmetry of information exists between supplier and consumer. The supplier can use superior information to encourage an individual to demand a greater quantity of the good or service they supply than the Pareto efficient level, should asymmetric information not exist. The result of ...

  9. Horse meat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horse_meat

    Archaic humans hunted wild horses for hundreds of thousands of years following their first arrival in Eurasia. Examples of sites demonstrating horse butchery by archaic humans include: the Boxgrove site in southern England dating to around 500,000 years ago, where horse bones with cut marks (with a horse scapula possibly exhibiting a spear wound [3]) are associated with Acheulean stone tools ...