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  2. Scleral buckle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scleral_buckle

    The usage of scleral buckle is a source of debate only for complex retinal detachment surgery amongst surgeons, and research has been conducted to compare safety and effectiveness outcomes of scleral buckling, pars plana vitrectomy with scleral buckle versus pars plana victrectomy without scleral buckle. [1]

  3. Central serous chorioretinopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_serous_chorio...

    Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC or CSCR), also known as central serous retinopathy (CSR), is an eye disease that causes visual impairment, often temporary, usually in one eye. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] When the disorder is active it is characterized by leakage of fluid under the retina that has a propensity to accumulate under the central macula.

  4. Pachychoroid disorders of the macula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachychoroid_disorders_of...

    This leads to impaired vision. The best known representative of the pachychoroid disease spectrum, central serous chorioretinopathy, is the fourth most common cause of irreversible damage to the macula:. [1] [2] The term "pachychoroid" was first introduced in 2013 by David Warrow, Quan Hoang and K. Bailey Freund. [3]

  5. Maculopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maculopathy

    Age-Related Macular Degeneration is a degenerative maculopathy associated with progressive sight loss. It is characterised by changes in pigmentation in the Retinal Pigment Epithelium , the appearance of drusen on the retina of the eye and choroidal neovascularization .

  6. Micropsia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micropsia

    Micropsia is a condition affecting human visual perception in which objects are perceived to be smaller than they actually are. Micropsia can be caused by optical factors (such as wearing glasses), by distortion of images in the eye (such as optically, via swelling of the cornea or from changes in the shape of the retina such as from retinal edema, macular degeneration, or central serous ...

  7. Retinal detachment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retinal_detachment

    Retinal detachment is a condition where the retina pulls away from the tissue underneath it. [1] [2] [3] It may start in a small area, but without quick treatment, it can spread across the entire retina, leading to serious vision loss and possibly blindness. [4]

  8. Optic pit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optic_pit

    Furthermore, if the optic pit is located temporally (which the majority are), then it is more likely to cause detachment of the macula because of the macula's proximity to the temporal side of the optic disc. If serous macular detachment occurs, a patient's visual acuity may become as poor as 20/200 or worse.

  9. Eye surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_surgery

    Macular hole repair; Partial lamellar sclerouvectomy [25] Partial lamellar sclerocyclochoroidectomy; Partial lamellar sclerochoroidectomy; Posterior sclerotomy is an opening made into the vitreous through the sclera, as for detached retina or the removal of a foreign body. [26] Radial optic neurotomy; Macular translocation surgery through 360 ...