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Childhood obesity is a condition where excess body fat negatively affects a child's health or well-being. As methods to determine body fat directly are difficult, the diagnosis of obesity is often based on BMI.
Childhood obesity in the United States, has been a serious problem among children and adolescents, and can cause serious health problems among our youth. According to the CDC, as of 2015–2016, in the United States, 18.5% of children and adolescents have obesity, which affects approximately 13.7 million children and adolescents.
What causes childhood obesity? A variety of factors and situations can influence a child’s weight, such as genetics, nutrition, physical activity, a family’s access to affordable nutritious ...
The campaign aimed to reduce childhood obesity and encourage a healthy lifestyle in children. [1] [2] The Let's Move! initiative had an initially stated goal of "solving the challenge of childhood obesity within a generation so that children born today will reach adulthood at a healthy weight".
Statistics from across the globe demonstrate that approximately 22 million children under the age of five are classified as obese. [8] Some health risks associated with childhood obesity include high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes.
The healthy BMI range varies with the age and sex of the child. Obesity in children and adolescents is defined as a BMI greater than the 95th percentile. [276] The reference data that these percentiles are based on is from 1963 to 1994 and thus has not been affected by the recent increases in rates of obesity. [277]
The aim was to more than half the childhood obesity rate to 10% over 10 years. But the most recent figures suggest it has dropped by just 0.5%.
During the past 30 years, childhood obesity has more than doubled in children and tripled in adolescents. The prevalence of obesity among U.S. children and adolescents is 19.7%.