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  2. Titanium dioxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_dioxide

    Titanium dioxide, also known as titanium(IV) oxide or titania / t aɪ ˈ t eɪ n i ə /, is the inorganic compound derived from titanium with the chemical formula TiO 2. When used as a pigment, it is called titanium white, Pigment White 6 (PW6), or CI 77891. [4] It is a white solid that is insoluble in water, although mineral forms can appear ...

  3. Anatase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatase

    Nevertheless, anatase is often the first titanium dioxide phase to form in many processes due to its lower surface energy, with a transformation to rutile taking place at elevated temperatures. [7] Although the degree of symmetry is the same for both anatase and rutile phases, there is no relation between the interfacial angles of the two ...

  4. Titanium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium

    Titanium dioxide is the most commonly used compound of titanium. About 95% of all titanium ore is destined for refinement into titanium dioxide (TiO 2), an intensely white permanent pigment used in paints, paper, toothpaste, and plastics. [31] It is also used in cement, in gemstones, and as an optical opacifier in paper. [98] TiO

  5. Titanium(II) oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium(II)_oxide

    Titanium(II) oxide (Ti O) is an inorganic chemical compound of titanium and oxygen. It can be prepared from titanium dioxide and titanium metal at 1500 °C. [ 1 ] It is non-stoichiometric in a range TiO 0.7 to TiO 1.3 and this is caused by vacancies of either Ti or O in the defect rock salt structure. [ 1 ]

  6. Glossary of chemical formulae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_chemical_formulae

    This is a list of common chemical compounds with chemical formulae and CAS numbers, ... dialuminium dioxide: 12252-63-0 Al 2 O 3: aluminium oxide: ... 50-99-7 C 6 H ...

  7. Titanium compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_compounds

    Titanium tetrachloride is also used to make titanium dioxide, e.g., for use in white paint. [19] It is widely used in organic chemistry as a Lewis acid, for example in the Mukaiyama aldol condensation. [20] In the van Arkel–de Boer process, titanium tetraiodide (TiI 4) is generated in the production of high purity titanium metal. [21]

  8. Rutile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutile

    Rutile is an oxide mineral composed of titanium dioxide (TiO 2), the most common natural form of TiO 2. Rarer polymorphs of TiO 2 are known, including anatase, akaogiite, and brookite. Rutile has one of the highest refractive indices at visible wavelengths of any known crystal and also exhibits a particularly large birefringence and high ...

  9. International Numbering System for Food Additives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Numbering...

    titanium dioxide: colour (white) 172 A E U iron oxides: 172(i) A E U iron oxide, black colour 172(ii) A E U iron oxide, red colour 172(iii) A E U iron oxide, yellow colour 173 E U aluminium: colour (silver) 174 E U silver: colour (silver) 175 E U gold: colour (gold) 180 E Lithol Rubine BK: colour 181 E U tannins: colour, emulsifier, stabiliser ...