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  2. Open chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_chord

    Bottom two strings are open. In music for stringed instruments, especially guitar, an open chord (open-position chord) is a chord that includes one or more strings that are not fingered. An open string vibrates freely, whereas a fingered string will be partially dampened unless fingered with considerable pressure, which is difficult for ...

  3. Barre chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barre_chord

    A barre chord ("A♯ minor"), with the index finger used to bar the strings. A, E major barre chord, then open E major chord. Play open E-major chord arpeggio, then barre, then open ⓘ. In music, a Barre chord (also spelled bar chord or known as a Martin) is a type of chord on a guitar or other stringed instrument played by using one finger to ...

  4. Monochord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monochord

    A monochord, also known as sonometer[citation needed] (see below), is an ancient musical and scientific laboratory instrument, involving one (mono-) string (chord). The term monochord is sometimes used as the class-name for any musical stringed instrument having only one string and a stick shaped body, also known as musical bows. According to ...

  5. List of musical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_symbols

    Musical symbols are marks and symbols in musical notation that indicate various aspects of how a piece of music is to be performed. There are symbols to communicate information about many musical elements, including pitch, duration, dynamics, or articulation of musical notes; tempo, metre, form (e.g., whether sections are repeated), and details about specific playing techniques (e.g., which ...

  6. Tone cluster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tone_cluster

    The last two bars, played with overlapping hands, are a denser cluster. A tone cluster is a musical chord comprising at least three adjacent tones in a scale. Prototypical tone clusters are based on the chromatic scale and are separated by semitones. For instance, three adjacent piano keys (such as C, C ♯, and D) struck simultaneously produce ...

  7. Zither - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zither

    The concept of the chord zither is different from that of the concert and alpine zithers. These instruments may have from 12 to 50 (or more) strings, depending on design. All the strings are played open, in the manner of a harp. The strings on the left are arranged in groups of three or four, which form various chords to be played by the left hand.

  8. Quartal and quintal harmony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartal_and_quintal_harmony

    Quartal and quintal harmony. In music, quartal harmony is the building of harmonic structures built from the intervals of the perfect fourth, the augmented fourth and the diminished fourth. For instance, a three-note quartal chord on C can be built by stacking perfect fourths, C–F–B ♭. Quintal harmony is harmonic structure preferring the ...

  9. Works for prepared piano by John Cage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Works_for_prepared_piano...

    The work is scored for a prepared piano and a chamber orchestra and was written using the gamut technique Cage developed in String Quartet in Four Parts (1950). Independently created sonorities (single notes, chords, aggregates) are arranged into rectangular charts; the music is composed by tracing geometric patterns on them. [ 21 ]