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  2. Telescope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telescope

    Telescope. The 100-inch (2.54 m) Hooker reflecting telescope at Mount Wilson Observatory near Los Angeles, USA, used by Edwin Hubble to measure galaxy redshifts and discover the general expansion of the universe. A telescope is a device used to observe distant objects by their emission, absorption, or reflection of electromagnetic radiation. [1]

  3. Space telescope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_telescope

    A space telescope (also known as space observatory) is a telescope in outer space used to observe astronomical objects. Suggested by Lyman Spitzer in 1946, the first operational telescopes were the American Orbiting Astronomical Observatory, OAO-2 launched in 1968, and the Soviet Orion 1 ultraviolet telescope aboard space station Salyut 1 in ...

  4. Palomar Observatory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palomar_Observatory

    Astronomer George Ellery Hale, whose vision created Palomar Observatory, built the world's largest telescope four times in succession. [8] He published a 1928 article proposing what was to become the 200-inch Palomar reflector; it was an invitation to the American public to learn about how large telescopes could help answer questions relating to the fundamental nature of the universe.

  5. List of space telescopes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_space_telescopes

    This list of space telescopes (astronomical space observatories) is grouped by major frequency ranges: gamma ray, x-ray, ultraviolet, visible, infrared, microwave, and radio. Telescopes that work in multiple frequency bands are included in all of the appropriate sections. Space telescopes that collect particles, such as cosmic ray nuclei and/or ...

  6. List of astronomical observatories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_astronomical...

    Airborne observatory. Radio observatory. Microwave observatory. Ground-based observatory. Solar observatory. Neutrino detector. Cosmic-ray observatory. Educational observatory. This is a partial list of astronomical observatories ordered by name, along with initial dates of operation (where an accurate date is available) and location.

  7. Mount Wilson Observatory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Wilson_Observatory

    Mount Wilson Observatory. The Mount Wilson Observatory (MWO) is an astronomical observatory in Los Angeles County, California, United States. The MWO is located on Mount Wilson, a 5,710-foot (1,740-meter) peak in the San Gabriel Mountains near Pasadena, northeast of Los Angeles. The observatory contains two historically important telescopes ...

  8. List of telescope types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_telescope_types

    List of telescope types working outside the optical spectrum. Atmospheric Cherenkov telescope used to detect gamma rays. Infrared telescope. Radio telescope. Submillimeter telescope. Ultraviolet telescope (see also Ultraviolet astronomy) X-ray telescope (see also X-ray astronomy) Wolter telescope.

  9. James Webb Space Telescope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Webb_Space_Telescope

    James Webb Space Telescope. The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is a space telescope designed to conduct infrared astronomy. As the largest telescope in space, it is equipped with high-resolution and high-sensitivity instruments, allowing it to view objects too old, distant, or faint for the Hubble Space Telescope. [9]

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