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  2. Proton-pump inhibitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proton-pump_inhibitor

    Decreasing the acid in the stomach can aid the healing of duodenal ulcers and reduce the pain from indigestion and heartburn. However, stomach acids are needed to digest proteins, vitamin B 12 , calcium, and other nutrients, and too little stomach acid causes the condition hypochlorhydria .

  3. Acid peptic diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_Peptic_Diseases

    Acid reflux damages the esophageal mucosa and may also cause laryngeal tissue injury, leading to the development of pulmonary symptoms. [1] The pharmacologic treatment of acid peptic disorders centers on redressing this imbalance by either improving mucosal defenses with drugs like sucralfate, bismuth, and prostaglandin analogs, neutralizing ...

  4. Stomach disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stomach_disease

    Having too little or no gastric acid is known as hypochlorhydria or achlorhydria respectively and are conditions which can have negative health impacts. Having high levels of gastric acid is called hyperchlorhydria. Many people believe [vague] that hyperchlorhydria can cause stomach ulcers. However, recent research indicates that the gastric ...

  5. 10 Strange Acid Reflux Symptoms, According To Doctors - AOL

    www.aol.com/10-strange-acid-reflux-symptoms...

    Dietary changes can help with acid reflux symptoms The good news: Making changes to your diet can help lessen or perhaps even eliminate many common symptoms of acid reflux. The bad news: this may ...

  6. Achlorhydria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achlorhydria

    A lack of hydrochloric acid produced by the stomach is one of the most common age-related causes of a harmed digestive system. [6] Among men and women, 27% experience a varying degree of achlorhydria. US researchers found that over 30% of women and men over the age of 60 have little to no acid secretion in the stomach.

  7. Short bowel syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short_bowel_syndrome

    Persons with short bowel syndrome may have complications caused by malabsorption of vitamins and minerals, such as deficiencies in vitamins A, D, E, K, B 9 (folic acid), and B 12, calcium, magnesium, iron, and zinc. These may appear as anemia, hyperkeratosis (scaling of the skin), easy bruising, muscle spasms, poor blood clotting, and bone pain.

  8. Metabolic acidosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metabolic_acidosis

    Metabolic acidosis is a serious electrolyte disorder characterized by an imbalance in the body's acid-base balance.Metabolic acidosis has three main root causes: increased acid production, loss of bicarbonate, and a reduced ability of the kidneys to excrete excess acids. [5]

  9. Atrophic gastritis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atrophic_gastritis

    As a result, the stomach's secretion of essential substances such as hydrochloric acid, pepsin, and intrinsic factor is impaired, leading to digestive problems. The most common are pernicious anemia possibly leading to vitamin B 12 deficiency ; and malabsorption of iron, leading to iron deficiency anaemia . [ 2 ]