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  2. Inversion (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inversion_(music)

    In music theory, an inversion is a rearrangement of the top-to-bottom elements in an interval, a chord, a melody, or a group of contrapuntal lines of music. [2] In each of these cases, "inversion" has a distinct but related meaning. The concept of inversion also plays an important role in musical set theory.

  3. Roman numeral analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_numeral_analysis

    2 or V 2 its third inversion (F–G–B–D). [11]: 79–80 In the United Kingdom, there exists another system where the Roman numerals are paired with Latin letters to denote inversion. [14] In this system, an “a” suffix is used to represent root position, “b” for first inversion, and “c” for second inversion.

  4. Nashville Number System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nashville_Number_System

    Chord inversions and chords with other altered bass notes are notated analogously to regular slash chord notation. In the key of C, C/E (C major first inversion, with E bass) is written as 1/3; G/B is written as 5/7; Am/G (an inversion of Am7) is written as 6m/5; F/G (F major with G bass) is 4/5. Just as with simple chords, the numbers refer to ...

  5. Set theory (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_theory_(music)

    However, the defense has been made that theory was not created to fill a vacuum in which existing theories inadequately explained tonal music. Rather, Forte's theory is used to explain atonal music, where the composer has invented a system where the distinction between {0, 4, 7} (called 'major' in tonal theory) and its inversion {0, 3, 7 ...

  6. Ninth chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninth_chord

    In music theory, a ninth chord is a chord that encompasses the interval of a ninth when arranged in close position with the root in the bass. [1] The ninth chord and its inversions exist today, or at least they can exist. The pupil will easily find examples in the literature [such as Schoenberg's Verklärte Nacht and Strauss's opera Salome]. It ...

  7. Slash chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slash_chord

    D/F ♯ (alternately notated D major/F ♯ bass) notated in regular notation (on top) and tabulature (below) for a six-string guitar. Play ⓘ.. In music, especially modern popular music, a slash chord or slashed chord, also compound chord, is a chord whose bass note or inversion is indicated by the addition of a slash and the letter of the bass note after the root note letter.

  8. Chord notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chord_notation

    For instance, the notation C/E bass indicates a C major triad in first inversion i.e. a C major triad with an E in the bass. Likewise the notation C/G bass indicates that a C major chord with a G in the bass (second inversion). See figured bass for alternate method of notating specific notes in the bass.

  9. Retrograde inversion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retrograde_inversion

    In music theory, retrograde inversion is a musical term that literally means "backwards and upside down": "The inverse of the series is sounded in reverse order." [ 1 ] Retrograde reverses the order of the motif 's pitches : what was the first pitch becomes the last, and vice versa. [ 2 ]