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  2. Mental distress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_distress

    Mental distress or psychological distress encompasses the symptoms and experiences of a person's internal life that are commonly held to be troubling, confusing or out of the ordinary. Mental distress can potentially lead to a change of behavior, affect a person's emotions in a negative way, and affect their relationships with the people around ...

  3. Personal distress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_distress

    In psychology, personal distress is an aversive, self-focused emotional reaction (e.g., anxiety, worry, discomfort) to the apprehension or comprehension of another's emotional state or condition. This negative affective state often occurs as a result of emotional contagion when there is confusion between self and other.

  4. Type D personality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_D_personality

    Type D personality, a concept used in the field of medical psychology, is defined as the joint tendency towards negative affectivity (e.g. worry, irritability, gloom) and social inhibition (e.g. reticence and a lack of self-assurance). [1] The letter D stands for "distressed". [2]

  5. Psychosocial distress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychosocial_distress

    Prior to 2014, the implementation of evidence-based distress screening in the healthcare setting was scarce. In 2014, to increase objectivity in distress screening based on qualitative data, the American Psychosocial Oncology Society (APOS) and Yale School of Nursing (YSN) collaborated to publish the Screening for Psychosocial Distress program, outlining the five steps- Screen, Evaluation ...

  6. Rumination (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumination_(psychology)

    Rumination is the focused attention on the symptoms of one's mental distress. In 1998, Nolen-Hoeksema proposed the Response Styles Theory, [1] [2] which is the most widely used conceptualization model of rumination. However, other theories have proposed different definitions for rumination.

  7. Exposure therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposure_therapy

    Doing so is thought to help them overcome their anxiety or distress. [ 1 ] : 141–142 [ 2 ] Numerous studies have demonstrated its effectiveness in the treatment of disorders such as generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder (SAD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), [ 3 ] post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), [ 4 ] and ...

  8. Psychological stress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_stress

    In psychology, stress is a feeling of emotional strain and pressure. [1] Stress is a form of psychological and mental discomfort. Small amounts of stress may be beneficial, as it can improve athletic performance, motivation and reaction to the environment.

  9. Distress tolerance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distress_tolerance

    Distress tolerance is an emerging construct in psychology that has been conceptualized in several different ways. Broadly, however, it refers to an individual's "perceived capacity to withstand negative emotional and/or other aversive states (e.g. physical discomfort), and the behavioral act of withstanding distressing internal states elicited by some type of stressor."