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  2. Exact trigonometric values - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exact_trigonometric_values

    Additionally, an angle that is a rational multiple of radians is constructible if and only if, when it is expressed as / radians, where a and b are relatively prime integers, the prime factorization of the denominator, b, is the product of some power of two and any number of distinct Fermat primes (a Fermat prime is a prime number one greater ...

  3. Radian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radian

    One radian is defined as the angle at the center of a circle in a plane that subtends an arc whose length equals the radius of the circle. [6] More generally, the magnitude in radians of a subtended angle is equal to the ratio of the arc length to the radius of the circle; that is, =, where θ is the magnitude in radians of the subtended angle, s is arc length, and r is radius.

  4. List of conversion factors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_conversion_factors

    ≡ 2.5 ft [4] = 0.762 m ... encompasses 2π radians. = 1 rad ... mass where 12 troy ounces equals one troy pound. The symbol g 0 is used to denote standard gravity ...

  5. Minute and second of arc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minute_and_second_of_arc

    Dimensionless with an arc length of approx. ≈ ⁠ 0.2909 / 1000 ⁠ of the radius, i.e. 0.2909 ⁠ mm / m ⁠ Conversions 1 ′ in ..... is equal to ... degrees ⁠ 1 / 60 ⁠ ° = 0.01 6 ° arcseconds 60″ radians ⁠ π / 10800 ⁠ ≈ 0.000290888 rad milliradians ⁠ 5 π / 54 ⁠ ≈ 0.2909 mrad gradians

  6. Small-angle approximation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small-angle_approximation

    The quantity 206 265 ″ is approximately equal to the number of arcseconds in a circle (1 296 000 ″), divided by 2π, or, the number of arcseconds in 1 radian. The exact formula is = ⁡ (″) and the above approximation follows when tan X is replaced by X.

  7. Degree (angle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degree_(angle)

    It is not an SI unit—the SI unit of angular measure is the radian—but it is mentioned in the SI brochure as an accepted unit. [5] Because a full rotation equals 2 π radians, one degree is equivalent to ⁠ π / 180 ⁠ radians.

  8. Trigonometric functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trigonometric_functions

    Basis of trigonometry: if two right triangles have equal acute angles, they are similar, so their corresponding side lengths are proportional.. In mathematics, the trigonometric functions (also called circular functions, angle functions or goniometric functions) [1] are real functions which relate an angle of a right-angled triangle to ratios of two side lengths.

  9. Turn (angle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turn_(angle)

    An arc of a circle with the same length as the radius of that circle corresponds to an angle of 1 radian. A full circle corresponds to a full turn, or approximately 6.28 radians, which is expressed here using the Greek letter tau (τ). Some special angles in radians, stated in terms of 𝜏. A comparison of angles expressed in degrees and radians.