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  2. Bast fibre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bast_fibre

    Bast fibres are processed for use in carpet, yarn, rope, geotextile (netting or matting), traditional carpets, hessian or burlap, paper, sacks, etc. Bast fibres are also used in the non-woven, moulding, and composite technology industries for the manufacturing of non-woven mats and carpets, composite boards as furniture materials, automobile ...

  3. Adaptationism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptationism

    Adaptationism is an approach to studying the evolution of form and function. It attempts to frame the existence and persistence of traits, assuming that each of them arose independently and improved the reproductive success of the organism's ancestors.

  4. Niche picking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niche_picking

    Niche picking is a psychological theory that people choose environments that complement their heredity. For example, extroverts may deliberately engage with others like themselves. Niche picking is a component of gene-environment correlation .

  5. Organismic theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organismic_theory

    The idea of an explicitly "organismic theory" dates at least back to the publication of Kurt Goldstein's The organism: A holistic approach to biology derived from pathological data in man in 1934. Organismic theories and the "organic" metaphor were inspired by organicist approaches in biology.

  6. Plant genetic resources - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_genetic_resources

    Most in situ conservation concerns crop wild relatives, an important source of genetic variation to crop breeding programs. [ 9 ] Plant genetic resources that are conserved by any of these methods are often referred to as germplasm , which is a shorthand term meaning "any genetic materials".

  7. Folk biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folk_biology

    Folk biology (or folkbiology) is the cognitive study of how people classify and reason about the organic world. Humans everywhere classify animals and plants into obvious species -like groups. The relationship between a folk taxonomy and a scientific classification can assist in understanding how evolutionary theory deals with the apparent ...

  8. Optimality model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimality_model

    Optimality modeling is the modeling aspect of optimization theory. It allows for the calculation and visualization of the costs and benefits that influence the outcome of a decision, and contributes to an understanding of adaptations. The approach based on optimality models in biology is sometimes called optimality theory. [1]

  9. Evolutionary developmental psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolutionary_developmental...

    Wilhelm T. Preyer, a pioneer of child psychology, was heavily inspired by Darwin's work and approached the mental development of children from an evolutionary perspective. [14] However, evolutionary theory has had a limited impact on developmental psychology as a whole, [5] and some authors argue that even its early influence was minimal. [15]