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  2. Copper nanoparticle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper_nanoparticle

    Figure 3: A polyacrylamide hydrogel with copper nanoparticles inside is able to determine glucose levels in a sample added to the gel. As phenylboronic acid groups on the hydrogel polymers bind the glucose molecules, the gel becomes swollen. As a result, the copper nanoparticles move apart, changing how incident light is diffracted by the gel.

  3. Copper peptide GHK-Cu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper_peptide_GHK-Cu

    In the late 1980s, copper peptide GHK-Cu started attracting attention as a promising wound healing agent. At picomolar to nanomolar concentrations, GHK-Cu stimulated the synthesis of collagen in skin fibroblasts, increased accumulation of total proteins, glycosaminoglycans (in a biphasic curve) and DNA in the dermal wounds in rats. They also ...

  4. Copper in biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper_in_biology

    The human body has complex homeostatic mechanisms which attempt to ensure a constant supply of available copper, while eliminating excess copper whenever this occurs. However, like all essential elements and nutrients, too much or too little nutritional ingestion of copper can result in a corresponding condition of copper excess or deficiency ...

  5. Nanoparticle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanoparticle

    Nanoparticles have different analytical requirements than conventional chemicals, for which chemical composition and concentration are sufficient metrics. Nanoparticles have other physical properties that must be measured for a complete description, such as size, shape, surface properties, crystallinity, and dispersion state. Additionally ...

  6. Monolayer-protected cluster molecules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monolayer-protected...

    Monolayer protected clusters (MPCs) are one type of nanoparticles or clusters of atoms. A single MPC contains three main parts: metallic core, protective ligand layer and metal-ligand interface between, each defined by their distinctive chemical and structural environments. [1]

  7. Reactions of organocopper reagents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reactions_of_organocopper...

    The addition of Grignard reagents to alkynes is facilitated by a catalytic amount of copper halide. Transmetalation to copper and carbocupration are followed by transmetalation of the product alkene back to magnesium. The addition is syn unless a coordinating group is nearby in the substrate, in which case the addition becomes anti and yields ...

  8. Nanoparticle drug delivery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanoparticle_drug_delivery

    Recently, however, some studies have shown that certain nanoparticle environmental toxicity effects aren't apparent until nanoparticles undergo transformations to release free metal ions. Under aerobic and anaerobic conditions, it was found that copper, silver, and titanium nanoparticles released low or insignificant levels of metal ions.

  9. Nanostructure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanostructure

    Finally, spherical nanoparticles have three dimensions on the nanoscale, i.e., the particle is between 0.1 and 100 nm in each spatial dimension. The terms nanoparticles and ultrafine particles (UFP) are often used synonymously although UFP can reach into the micrometre range.