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  2. Mariner 9 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_9

    Mariner 9 (Mariner Mars '71 / Mariner-I) was a robotic spacecraft that contributed greatly to the exploration of Mars and was part of the NASA Mariner program.Mariner 9 was launched toward Mars on May 30, 1971, [2] [3] from LC-36B at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida, and reached the planet on November 14 of the same year, [2] [3] becoming the first spacecraft to orbit another planet ...

  3. List of Mars orbiters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mars_orbiters

    Mars 2, Mars 3 and Mariner 9 were all launched into space in May 1971, and all entered Mars’ orbit that same year. NASA's Mariner 9 reached the planet's orbit first on November 14, narrowly beating the Soviet's spacecraft amid the space race, and subsequently became the first spacecraft to orbit another planet. [1]

  4. Mariner program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner_program

    Sisterships Mariner 3 and Mariner 4 were Mars flyby missions. [18] Mariner 3 was launched on November 5, 1964, but the shroud encasing the spacecraft atop its rocket failed to open properly and Mariner 3 did not get to Mars. [1] Mariner 4, launched on November 28, 1964, was the first successful flyby of the planet Mars and gave the first ...

  5. List of interplanetary voyages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_interplanetary_voyages

    [8] [9] Mariner 9 Orbiter: Mars 30 May 1971 14 November 1971 entered orbit: 169 days (5 mo, 16 d) Mariner 9 was the first spacecraft to orbit another planet. It remained active until 27 October 1972. [10] Venera 8 lander Venus 27 March 1972 22 July 1972 landed: 118 days (3 m, 26 d) Venera 8 returned signals from the surface of Venus for 50 ...

  6. Areocentric orbit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Areocentric_orbit

    The first artificial satellite to orbit another planet — the U.S. probe Mariner 9 — entered areocentric orbit on 13 November 1971. [1] Within a month, Mariner 9 was joined in orbit by two Soviet orbiters: Mars 2 (27 November 1971) and Mars 3 (2 December 1971). [2]

  7. A record-setting 19 people are in orbit around Earth at the ...

    www.aol.com/record-setting-19-people-orbit...

    The previous record of people in orbit was set in May 2023, when for a brief period of time there were 17 people aboard both the International Space Station and China’s Tiangong space station ...

  8. Exploration of Mars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exploration_of_Mars

    The first successful flyby of Mars was on 14–15 July 1965, by NASA's Mariner 4. [22] On November 14, 1971, Mariner 9 became the first space probe to orbit another planet when it entered into orbit around Mars. [23] The amount of data returned by probes increased substantially as technology improved. [21]

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    Get AOL Mail for FREE! Manage your email like never before with travel, photo & document views. Personalize your inbox with themes & tabs. You've Got Mail!