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  2. Rule by decree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_by_decree

    Rule by decree is a style of governance allowing quick, unchallenged promulgation of law by a single person or group of people, usually without legislative approval. While intended to allow rapid responses to a crisis, rule by decree is easily abused and is often a key feature of dictatorships .

  3. Rosetta Stone decree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosetta_Stone_decree

    The Rosetta Stone decree, or the Decree of Memphis, is a Ptolemaic decree most notable for its bilingual and tri-scriptual nature, which enabled the decipherment of Egyptian hieroglyphs. Issued by a council of priests confirming the royal cult of Ptolemy V in 196 BC at Memphis , it was written in Egyptian hieroglyphs , Egyptian Demotic and ...

  4. Führerprinzip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Führerprinzip

    It placed the Führer's word above all written law, and meant that government policies, decisions, and officials all served to realize his will. In practice, the Führerprinzip gave Adolf Hitler supreme power over the ideology and policies of his political party ; this form of personal dictatorship was a basic characteristic of Nazism . [ 1 ]

  5. Divine right of kings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divine_right_of_kings

    Related but distinct notions include Caesaropapism (the complete subordination of bishops etc. to the secular power), Supremacy (the legal sovereignty of the civil laws over the laws of the Church), Absolutism (a form of monarchical or despotic power that is unrestrained by all other institutions, such as churches, legislatures, or social ...

  6. Decree of Canopus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decree_of_Canopus

    The Decree of Canopus is a trilingual inscription in three scripts, which dates from the Ptolemaic period of ancient Egypt. It was written in three writing systems : Egyptian hieroglyphs , demotic , and koine Greek , on several ancient Egyptian memorial stones, or steles .

  7. Novellae Constitutiones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novellae_Constitutiones

    Mostly a word-for-word, full-text translation of Greek novels, it also includes those few novels originally in Latin and the Latin versions of a few originally done in both Latin and Greek. When it is discovered in Bologna around 1100, it comes to be known as the Authenticum , because Irnerius and other Glossators think it an official ...

  8. Decree (Catholic canon law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decree_(Catholic_canon_law)

    A decree (Latin: decretum, from decerno, 'I judge') is, in a general sense, an order or law made by a superior authority for the direction of others. In the usage of the canon law of the Catholic Church, it has various meanings. Any papal bull, brief, or motu proprio is a decree inasmuch as these documents are legislative acts of the pope. In ...

  9. Cuius regio, eius religio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuius_regio,_eius_religio

    Cuius regio, eius religio (Ecclesiastical Latin: [ˈku.jus ˈre.d͡ʒi.o ˈe.jus reˈli.d͡ʒi.o]) is a Latin phrase which literally means "whose realm, his religion" – meaning that the religion of the ruler was to dictate the religion of those ruled.