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  2. List of national coordinate reference systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_national...

    The list of national coordinate reference systems (CRS) lists map projections officially recommended for existing countries. Given that every projection gives deformations, each country's needs are different in order to reduce these distortions.

  3. United Nations geoscheme for Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_geoscheme...

    The following is an alphabetical list of subregions in the United Nations geoscheme for Europe, created by the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD). [1] The scheme subdivides the continent into Eastern Europe, Northern Europe, Southern Europe, and Western Europe. The UNSD notes that "the assignment of countries or areas to specific ...

  4. Geographic coordinate system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system

    A geographic coordinate system (GCS) is a spherical or geodetic coordinate system for measuring and communicating positions directly on Earth as latitude and longitude. [1] It is the simplest, oldest and most widely used type of the various spatial reference systems that are in use, and forms the basis for most others.

  5. United Nations geoscheme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_geoscheme

    The United Nations geoscheme is a system which divides 248 countries and territories in the world into six continental regions, 22 geographical subregions, and two intermediary regions. [1] It was devised by the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) based on the M49 coding classification . [ 2 ]

  6. Category:Geographic coordinate systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Geographic...

    Pages in category "Geographic coordinate systems" The following 53 pages are in this category, out of 53 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...

  7. List of tripoints - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tripoints

    Many of the coordinates listed below are only approximate. As of 2020, there are 175 international tripoints. Africa has 61 international tripoints (the highest number of international tripoints), followed by Asia with 51, Europe with 48, South America with 13, and North America with two.

  8. European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Terrestrial...

    The European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 (ETRS89) is an ECEF (Earth-Centered, Earth-Fixed) geodetic Cartesian reference frame, in which the Eurasian Plate as a whole is static. The coordinates and maps in Europe based on ETRS89 are not subject to change due to the continental drift .

  9. List of countries by latitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_latitude

    Latitude Locations 90° N North Pole: 75° N: Arctic Ocean; Russia; northern Canada; Greenland: 60° N: Oslo, Norway; Helsinki, Finland; Stockholm, Sweden; major parts of Nordic countries in EU; St. Petersburg, Russia; southern Alaska United States; southern border of the Yukon and the Northwest territories in Canada; Shetland, UK (Scotland)