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  2. Dharwar Craton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dharwar_Craton

    The Dharwar Craton is an Archean continental crust craton formed between 3.6-2.5 billion years ago , which is located in southern India and considered the oldest part of the Indian peninsula. [ 2 ] Studies in the 2010s suggest that the craton can be separated into three crustal blocks since they show different accretionary history (i.e., the ...

  3. Craton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craton

    Cratons of South America and Africa during the Triassic Period when the two continents were joined as part of the Pangea supercontinent. A craton (/ ˈ k r eɪ t ɒ n / KRAYT-on, / ˈ k r æ t ɒ n / KRAT-on, or / ˈ k r eɪ t ən / KRAY-tən; [1] [2] [3] from Ancient Greek: κράτος kratos "strength") is an old and stable part of the continental lithosphere, which consists of Earth's two ...

  4. Geology of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_India

    Due to continental drift, the India Plate split from Madagascar and collided with the Eurasian Plate resulting in the formation of the Himalayas.. The earliest phase of tectonic evolution was marked by the cooling and solidification of the upper crust of the earth's surface in the Archaean Era (prior to 2.5 billion years) which is represented by the exposure of gneisses and granites especially ...

  5. Paleogeography of the India–Asia collision system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paleogeography_of_the_India...

    The approach of most studies is to first establish or make use of pre-existing tectonic models to constrain the timing of uplift and topographic evolution, then evaluate the significance of topography in controlling regional climate by numerical modeling. Various significant tectonic models have been discussed in previous sections.

  6. Syed Mahmood Naqvi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syed_Mahmood_Naqvi

    Apart from catapulting the Dharwar Craton onto the canvas of global Precambrian terranes, Mahmood Naqvi's studies contributed new dimensions and leads toward unraveling several basic problems in Precambrian geology especially the relevance of uniformitarianism and paradigms such as plate tectonics to the early geologic history of the earth. He ...

  7. Geography of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_India

    Dharwar Craton (Karnataka Craton), 3.4 - 2.6 Ga, granite-greenstone terrain covers the state of Karnataka and parts of eastern and southern Maharashtra state, and forms the basis of the southern end of the Deccan Plateau. In 1886 it was divided into two tectonic blocks, namely Eastern Dharwar Craton (EDC) and Western Dharwar Craton (WDC).

  8. Greenstone belt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenstone_belt

    [2] One of the best known greenstone belts in the world is the South African Barberton greenstone belt, where gold was first discovered in South Africa. The Barberton Greenstone belt was first uniquely identified by Prof Annhauser at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. His work in mapping and detailing the characteristics of the ...

  9. Orogenic gold deposit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orogenic_gold_deposit

    [42] [43] The next period of time for favorable orogenic gold deposit formation was 2.8-2.55 Ga in the greenstone belts of the Yilgarn craton, Superior province, Dharwar craton, Zimbabwe craton, Wyoming craton and Baltic shield.