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  2. Inscribed square in a triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inscribed_square_in_a_triangle

    It follows from this formula that, for any two inscribed squares in a triangle, the square that lies on the longer side of the triangle will have smaller area. [5] In an acute triangle, the three inscribed squares have side lengths that are all within a factor of 2 3 2 ≈ 0.94 {\displaystyle {\frac {2}{3}}{\sqrt {2}}\approx 0.94} of each other.

  3. Incircle and excircles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incircle_and_excircles

    The Nagel triangle or extouch triangle of is denoted by the vertices , , and that are the three points where the excircles touch the reference and where is opposite of , etc. This T A T B T C {\displaystyle \triangle T_{A}T_{B}T_{C}} is also known as the extouch triangle of A B C {\displaystyle \triangle ABC} .

  4. Inscribed figure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inscribed_figure

    Inscribed circles of various polygons An inscribed triangle of a circle A tetrahedron (red) inscribed in a cube (yellow) which is, in turn, inscribed in a rhombic triacontahedron (grey). (Click here for rotating model) In geometry, an inscribed planar shape or solid is one that is enclosed by and "fits snugly" inside another geometric shape or ...

  5. Thales's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thales's_theorem

    Thales’ theorem: if AC is a diameter and B is a point on the diameter's circle, the angle ∠ ABC is a right angle.. In geometry, Thales's theorem states that if A, B, and C are distinct points on a circle where the line AC is a diameter, the angle ∠ ABC is a right angle.

  6. Triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangle

    Triangles have many types based on the length of the sides and the angles. A triangle whose sides are all the same length is an equilateral triangle, [3] a triangle with two sides having the same length is an isosceles triangle, [4] [a] and a triangle with three different-length sides is a scalene triangle. [7]

  7. Subtended angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtended_angle

    The above definition of a subtended plane angle remains valid in three-dimensional space (3D), as one vertex and two endpoints (assumed non-collinear) define an Euclidean plane in 3D. For example, an arc of a great circle on a sphere subtends a central plane angle, formed by the two radii between the center of the sphere and each of the two arc ...

  8. Fagnano's problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagnano's_problem

    The orthic triangle, with vertices at the base points of the altitudes of the given triangle, has the smallest perimeter of all triangles inscribed into an acute triangle, hence it is the solution of Fagnano's problem.

  9. Euler's theorem in geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler's_theorem_in_geometry

    In geometry, Euler's theorem states that the distance d between the circumcenter and incenter of a triangle is given by [1] [2] = or equivalently + + =, where and denote the circumradius and inradius respectively (the radii of the circumscribed circle and inscribed circle respectively).