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  2. Elections in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elections_in_the_United_States

    The general elections that are held two years after the presidential ones are referred to as the midterm elections. General elections for state and local offices are held at the discretion of the individual state and local governments, with many of these races coinciding with either presidential or midterm elections as a matter of convenience ...

  3. State legislature (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_legislature_(United...

    Under Article II, state legislatures choose the manner of appointing the state's presidential electors. Formerly, state legislatures appointed the U.S. Senators from their respective states until the ratification of the 17th Amendment in 1913 required the direct election of senators by the state's voters.

  4. United States Senate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Senate

    Ballot access rules for independent and minor party candidates also vary from state to state. In 45 states, a primary election is held first for the Republican and Democratic parties (and a select few third parties, depending on the state) with the general election following a few months later. In most of these states, the nominee may receive ...

  5. United States midterm election - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_midterm_election

    A 2018 Oklahoma general election ballot, listing candidates for state and local offices, as well as those for U.S. Congress. Midterm elections in the United States are the general elections that are held near the midpoint of a president's four-year term of office, on Election Day on the Tuesday after the first Monday in November.

  6. General election - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_election

    The term general election is distinguished from primaries or caucuses, which are intra-party elections meant to select a party's official candidate for a particular race. Thus, if a primary is meant to elect a party's candidate for the position-in-question, a general election is meant to elect who occupies the position itself.

  7. Senate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senate

    The modern word senate is derived from the Latin word senātus (senate), which comes from senex, 'elder man'. [3] A member or legislator of a senate is called senator. The Latin word senator was adopted into English with no change in spelling. Its meaning is derived from a very ancient form of social organization, in which advisory or decision ...

  8. Comparison of U.S. state and territory governments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_U.S._state...

    The Alabama State Senate allows a filibuster, and has a general three-fifths requirement to enact cloture. A simple majority of 18 is acceptable when dealing with the budget and redistricting. [6] Arkansas Arkansas, along with Rhode Island, is one of the only states that requires a supermajority to pass a budget.

  9. Georgia State Election Board - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_State_Election_Board

    In 2023, Georgia passed a law stating that the chairperson is elected by the General Assembly, the Senate of the General Assembly and the House of Representatives of the General Assembly can each elect one member and that each political party can nominate a member of their party to be appointed by the Governor.