Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Centi-(symbol c) is a unit prefix in the metric system denoting a factor of one hundredth. Proposed in 1793, [ 1 ] and adopted in 1795, the prefix comes from the Latin centum , meaning "hundred" ( cf. century, cent, percent, centennial).
The prefixes from tera-to quetta-are based on the Ancient Greek or Ancient Latin numbers from 4 to 10, referring to the 4th through 10th powers of 10 3. The initial letter h has been removed from some of these stems and the initial letters z , y , r , and q have been added, ascending in reverse alphabetical order, to avoid confusion with other ...
Power of ten Engineering notation [citation needed] Short scale (U.S. and modern British) Long scale (continental Europe, archaic British, and India) SI prefix SI symbol 10 0: 1: One: 10 −1: 100×10 −3: One Tenth: deci-d: 10 −2: 10×10 −3: One One-Hundredth: centi-c: 10 −3: 1×10 −3: One One-Thousandth: milli-m: 10 −6: 1×10 −6 ...
A binary prefix indicates multiplication by a power of two. The tenth power of 2 (2 10) has the value 1024, which is close to 1000. This has prompted the use of the metric prefixes kilo, mega, and giga to also denote the powers of 1024 which is common in information technology with the unit of digital information, the byte.
Where a power of ten has different names in the two conventions, the long scale name is shown in parentheses. The positive 10 power related to a short scale name can be determined based on its Latin name-prefix using the following formula: 10 [(prefix-number + 1) × 3] Examples: billion = 10 [(2 + 1) × 3] = 10 9; octillion = 10 [(8 + 1) × 3 ...
Numerical prefixes are not restricted to denoting integers. Some of the SI prefixes denote negative powers of 10, i.e. division by a multiple of 10 rather than multiplication by it. Several common-use numerical prefixes denote vulgar fractions. Words containing non-technical numerical prefixes are usually not hyphenated.
Prefix Symbol Factor Power tera T 1 000 000 000 000: 10 12: giga G 1 000 000 000: 10 9: mega M 1 000 000: 10 6: kilo k 1 000: 10 3: hecto h 100 10 2: deca da 10 10 1 (none) (none) 1 10 0: deci d 0.1 10 −1: centi c 0.01 10 −2: milli m 0.001 10 −3: micro μ 0.000 001: 10 −6: nano n 0.000 000 001: 10 −9: pico p 0.000 000 000 001: 10 −12
Prefix (Symbol) Decimal Power of ten Order of ... centi- (c) 0.01 10 −2: −2 tenth deci- (d) ... the number of powers of 10 contained in the number.