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  2. Tolbutamide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tolbutamide

    This drug may be used in the management of type 2 diabetes if diet alone is not effective. Tolbutamide stimulates the secretion of insulin by the pancreas. It is not routinely used due to a higher incidence of adverse effects compared to newer, second-generation sulfonylureas, such as Glibenclamide. It generally has a short duration of action ...

  3. Drug test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_test

    A drug test (also often toxicology screen or tox screen) is a technical analysis of a biological specimen, for example urine, hair, blood, breath, sweat, or oral fluid/saliva—to determine the presence or absence of specified parent drugs or their metabolites.

  4. Drug reaction testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_reaction_testing

    Strattera is the first drug to mention the test in the official documentation, although it doesn't specifically recommend that patients get the test before taking the medication. There are four possible categories for each marker: poor metabolizer , intermediate metabolizer , extensive metabolizer , or ultra-extensive metabolizer .

  5. Glucose clamp technique - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose_clamp_technique

    The glucose clamp technique was developed by University of Texas (UT) School of Medicine Professors DeFronzo, Andres and Tobin in 1979. [2] It has since been the gold standard for pharmacodynamic studies in diabetes drug development and diagnostics evaluation. [3]

  6. Blood glucose monitoring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_glucose_monitoring

    Blood glucose monitoring is the use of a glucose meter for testing the concentration of glucose in the blood ().Particularly important in diabetes management, a blood glucose test is typically performed by piercing the skin (typically, via fingerstick) to draw blood, then applying the blood to a chemically active disposable 'test-strip'.

  7. Reagent testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reagent_testing

    Reagent testing is one of the processes used to identify substances contained within a pill, usually illicit substances. With the increased prevalence of drugs being available in their pure forms, the terms "drug checking" or "pill testing" [1] may also be used, although these terms usually refer to testing with a wider variety of techniques covered by drug checking.

  8. New AI can screen for diabetes in seconds by listening to ...

    www.aol.com/news/ai-screen-diabetes-seconds...

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  9. Diabetes medication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes_medication

    Type 2 diabetes is the most common type of diabetes. Treatments include agents that (1) increase the amount of insulin secreted by the pancreas, (2) increase the sensitivity of target organs to insulin, (3) decrease the rate at which glucose is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, and (4) increase the loss of glucose through urination.