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Executive Order 9981. Executive Order 9981 was an executive order issued on July 26, 1948, by President Harry S. Truman.It abolished discrimination "on the basis of race, color, religion or national origin" in the United States Armed Forces.
The practice occurred all over the Korean battle lines, and proved that integrated combat units could perform under fire. The army high command took notice. On 26 July 1951, exactly three years after Truman issued Executive Order 9981, the US army formally announced its plans to desegregate. [citation needed]
The Army was especially resistant to the order, and only cooperated when a shortage of troops in the Korean War required that black soldiers serve alongside their white counterparts. [38] Military units were officially desegregated after the Korean War in 1954. [39]
President Harry Truman went around a stalemated Congress 75 years ago and issued an executive order to desegregate the military, offering a crucial victory for the Civil Rights Movement.
It isn’t 1948," Austin said in a speech at his alma mater, referencing the year that President Harry Truman desegregated the military. "It is 2024." More: Shaking up the Pentagon?
[27] [28] The Department of the Navy made an official press release of a copy of the 17th CB's letter on 28 November 1944. [29] It would take over 50 years and a presidential order before the U.S. Army reviewed their records in order to award any Medals of Honor to black soldiers. This war marked the end of segregation in the U.S. military.
Proponents of diversity policies in the U.S. military argue that doing so keeps the Armed Forces prepared to serve in a 21st-century world and would strengthen the military’s ability to defend ...
In 1948, the army was desegregated by order 9981 of President Harry S. Truman ... [190] hand-release pushups [191] (which replace the ... America's Army ...