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  2. Normalization (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalization_(statistics)

    In another usage in statistics, normalization refers to the creation of shifted and scaled versions of statistics, where the intention is that these normalized values allow the comparison of corresponding normalized values for different datasets in a way that eliminates the effects of certain gross influences, as in an anomaly time series. Some ...

  3. Normalization (machine learning) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalization_(machine...

    In machine learning, normalization is a statistical technique with various applications. There are two main forms of normalization, namely data normalization and activation normalization . Data normalization (or feature scaling ) includes methods that rescale input data so that the features have the same range, mean, variance, or other ...

  4. Design science (methodology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_science_(methodology)

    Design science research (DSR) is a research paradigm focusing on the development and validation of prescriptive knowledge in information science. Herbert Simon distinguished the natural sciences, concerned with explaining how things are, from design sciences which are concerned with how things ought to be, [1] that is, with devising artifacts to attain goals.

  5. Friedman test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedman_test

    Kendall's W is a normalization of the Friedman statistic between and . The Wilcoxon signed-rank test is a nonparametric test of nonindependent data from only two groups. The Skillings–Mack test is a general Friedman-type statistic that can be used in almost any block design with an arbitrary missing-data structure.

  6. Data transformation (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_transformation...

    A graphical approach is usually more informative than a formal statistical test and hence a normal quantile plot is commonly used to assess the fit of a data set to a normal population. Alternatively, rules of thumb based on the sample skewness and kurtosis have also been proposed.

  7. Scientific method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_method

    The history of scientific method considers changes in the methodology of scientific inquiry, not the history of science itself. The development of rules for scientific reasoning has not been straightforward; scientific method has been the subject of intense and recurring debate throughout the history of science, and eminent natural philosophers and scientists have argued for the primacy of ...

  8. Can you control your sleep with a headband? I found out.

    www.aol.com/control-sleep-headband-found...

    According to Ryan Neely, VP of Science and Research at Elemind, I have a strong alpha wave oscillation, which is a type of brain wave that occurs when the brain is in a relaxed state, but awake.

  9. Normalization process theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalization_process_theory

    Normalization process theory (NPT) is a sociological theory, generally used in the fields of science and technology studies (STS), implementation research, and healthcare system research. The theory deals with the adoption of technological and organizational innovations into systems, recent studies have utilized this theory in evaluating new ...