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  2. Mississippi Plan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mississippi_Plan

    The Mississippi Plan of 1874–1875 was developed by white Southern Democrats as part of the white insurgency during the Reconstruction era in the Southern United States.It was devised by the Democratic Party in that state to overthrow the Republican Party in Mississippi by means of organized threats of violence and voter suppression against African American citizens and white Republican ...

  3. Election Massacre of 1874 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Election_Massacre_of_1874

    After the 1874 election, the Alabama Democrats used intimidation to limit African American voters from voting for a constitutional convention and the election to ratify the Alabama Constitution. [10] In 1875, Mississippi Democrats also used widespread intimidation to control local elections, which became known as the Mississippi Plan. Such ...

  4. Redeemers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redeemers

    The Redeemers were a political coalition in the Southern United States during the Reconstruction Era that followed the American Civil War. Redeemers were the Southern wing of the Democratic Party. They sought to regain their political power and enforce white supremacy. Their policy of Redemption was intended to oust the Radical Republicans, a ...

  5. Vicksburg massacre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicksburg_massacre

    The Vicksburg massacre, sometimes referred to as the Vicksburg riot, [1] was a freedmen massacre on December 7, 1874, that continued until around January 5, 1875, in Vicksburg, Mississippi, U.S. An estimated 150–300 Black citizens, and 2 White citizens were killed during the violence. [2] [3] [4] Sheriff Peter Crosby, an African American, was ...

  6. Red Shirts (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Shirts_(United_States)

    Red Shirts (United States) The Red Shirts or Redshirts of the Southern United States were white supremacist [ 1][ 2][ 3] paramilitary terrorist groups that were active in the late 19th century in the last years of, and after the end of, the Reconstruction era of the United States. Red Shirt groups originated in Mississippi in 1875, when anti ...

  7. Disfranchisement after the Reconstruction era - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disfranchisement_after_the...

    The constitutional convention met on September 10 and adjourned on December 4, 1895. By the new constitution, South Carolina adopted the Mississippi Plan until January 1, 1898. Any male citizen could be registered who was able to read a section of the constitution or to satisfy the election officer that he understood it when read to him.

  8. History of Mississippi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Mississippi

    The history of the state of Mississippi extends back to thousands of years of indigenous peoples. Evidence of their cultures has been found largely through archeological excavations, as well as existing remains of earthwork mounds built thousands of years ago. Native American traditions were kept through oral histories; with Europeans recording ...

  9. 1874–75 United States House of Representatives elections

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1874–75_United_States...

    The 1874–75 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between June 1, 1874, and September 7, 1875. Each state set its own date for its elections to the House of Representatives before the first session of the 44th United States Congress convened on December 6, 1875.