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  2. Simple past - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_past

    The simple past, past simple, or past indefinite, in English equivalent to the preterite, is the basic form of the past tense in Modern English. It is used principally to describe events in the past, although it also has some other uses. [1] Regular English verbs form the simple past in -ed; however, there are a few hundred irregular verbs with ...

  3. Imperfective aspect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperfective_aspect

    Imperfective aspect. The imperfective ( abbreviated IPFV or more ambiguously IMPV) is a grammatical aspect used to describe ongoing, habitual, repeated, or similar semantic roles, whether that situation occurs in the past, present, or future. Although many languages have a general imperfective, others have distinct aspects for one or more of ...

  4. Grammatical conjugation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_conjugation

    t. e. In linguistics, conjugation ( / ˌkɒndʒʊˈɡeɪʃən / [1] [2]) is the creation of derived forms of a verb from its principal parts by inflection (alteration of form according to rules of grammar ). For instance, the verb break can be conjugated to form the words break, breaks, broke, broken and breaking. While English has a relatively ...

  5. Passé simple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passé_simple

    The passé simple is most often formed by dropping the last two letters off the infinitive form of the verb and adding the appropriate ending. The three main classes of French regular verbs ( -er, -ir, -re) are conjugated in the passé simple tense in the following way: chercher. je cherch ai. tu cherch as. il/elle cherch a.

  6. List of English irregular verbs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_irregular...

    Now regularized in past tense and sometimes in past participle. must – (no other forms) Defective; originally a preterite. See English modal verbs: need (needs/need) – needed – needed: Weak, regular except in the use of need in place of needs in some contexts, by analogy with can, must, etc. See English modal verbs: ought – (no other forms)

  7. Old English grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English_grammar

    Weak verbs form the past tense by adding endings with -d-in them (sometimes -t-) to the stem. In Modern English, these endings have merged as -ed, forming the past tense for most verbs, such as love, loved and look, looked. Weak verbs already make up the vast majority of verbs in Old English. There are two major types: class I and class II.

  8. French conjugation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_conjugation

    v. t. e. French conjugation refers to the variation in the endings of French verbs ( inflections) depending on the person (I, you, we, etc), tense (present, future, etc.) and mood (indicative, imperative and subjunctive). Most verbs are regular and can be entirely determined by their infinitive form (ex. parler) however irregular verbs require ...

  9. English markers of habitual aspect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_markers_of...

    The habitual aspect is a form of expression connoting repetition or continuous existence of a state of affairs. In standard English, for present reference there is no special grammatical marker of habitual aspect; the simple present is used, as in I go there (every Thursday). However, for past reference English uses the simple past form or ...