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  2. Blowout (well drilling) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blowout_(well_drilling)

    A blowout is the uncontrolled release of crude oil and/or natural gas from an oil well or gas well after pressure control systems have failed. [1] Modern wells have blowout preventers intended to prevent such an occurrence.

  3. Blowout preventer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blowout_preventer

    A blowout preventer (BOP) (pronounced B-O-P) [1] is a specialized valve or similar mechanical device, used to seal, control and monitor oil and gas wells to prevent blowouts, the uncontrolled release of crude oil or natural gas from a well. They are usually installed in stacks of other valves.

  4. Glossary of oilfield jargon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_oilfield_jargon

    Blowout: A sudden, uncontrolled release of underground pressure from the well. BOP (Blowout preventer): Pronounced "B-O-P", not "bop", is a mechanical device connected to the wellhead to control and prevent blowouts. Catwalk: Elevated platform used for sliding pipe up to the rig floor.

  5. Oil well control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_well_control

    Oil well control is one of the most important aspects of drilling operations. Improper handling of kicks in oil well control can result in blowouts with very grave consequences, including the loss of valuable resources and also lives of field personnel. Even though the cost of a blowout (as a result of improper/no oil well control) can easily ...

  6. Relief well - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relief_well

    In the natural gas and petroleum industry, a relief well is drilled to intersect an oil or gas well that has experienced a blowout.Specialized liquid, such as heavy (dense) drilling mud followed by cement, can then be pumped down the relief well in order to stop the flow from the reservoir in the damaged well.

  7. Wellhead - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wellhead

    If the pressure is not contained during drilling operations by the column of drilling fluid, casings, wellhead, and BOP, a well blowout could occur. When the well has been drilled, it is completed to provide an interface with the reservoir rock and a tubular conduit for the well fluids. The surface pressure control is provided by a Christmas ...

  8. California's effort to plug abandoned, chemical-spewing oil ...

    www.aol.com/news/californias-effort-plug...

    California will use the funding to plug and remediate 206 high-risk orphaned oil and gas wells and decommission 47 attendant production facilities with about 70,000 feet of associated pipelines.

  9. Well control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Well_control

    Well control is the technique used in oil and gas operations such as drilling, well workover and well completion for maintaining the hydrostatic pressure and formation pressure to prevent the influx of formation fluids into the wellbore.