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  2. Ōdachi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ōdachi

    The dachi here (太刀) is simply the voiced compounding version of the term tachi (太刀, great sword), the older style of sword that predates the katana. The second character in tachi, 刀, is the Chinese character for "blade" (see also dāo), and is also the same character used to spell katana (刀) and the tō in nihontō (日本刀 ...

  3. Wodao - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wodao

    The wodao (Chinese: 倭刀; lit. 'Japanese (wo people) sword') is a Chinese sword from the Ming dynasty and Qing dynasty. It is typically long and slender, but heavy, with a curved back and sharp blade. [1] It bears a strong resemblance to the Tang sword, zhanmadao, tachi or ōdachi in form. Extant examples show a handle approximately 25.5 cm ...

  4. Man'yōgana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man'yōgana

    A possible oldest example of man'yōgana is the iron Inariyama Sword, which was excavated at the Inariyama Kofun in 1968. In 1978, X-ray analysis revealed a gold-inlaid inscription consisting of at least 115 Chinese characters, and this text, written in Chinese, included Japanese personal names, which were written for names in a phonetic language.

  5. Tachi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tachi

    A tachi is a type of sabre-like traditionally made Japanese sword worn by the samurai class of feudal Japan. Tachi and uchigatana generally differ in length, degree of curvature, and how they were worn when sheathed, the latter depending on the location of the mei (銘), or signature, on the tang.

  6. Katana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katana

    Katana can also be known as dai or daitō among Western sword enthusiasts, although daitō is a generic name for any Japanese long sword, literally meaning "big sword". [10] As Japanese does not have separate plural and singular forms, both katanas and katana are considered acceptable forms in English. [11]

  7. Dao (Chinese sword) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dao_(Chinese_sword)

    Chinese soldiers from a "Big Sword Unit" during the Japanese attack of Rehe Province, China, 1933. The dadao was used by some Chinese militia units against Japanese invaders in the Second Sino-Japanese War, occasioning "The Sword March". The miaodao, a descendant of the changdao, also saw use. These were used during planned ambushes on Japanese ...

  8. Dōjigiri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dōjigiri

    The sword was forged in the 10-12th centuries by the swordsmith Hōki-no-Kuni Yasutsuna (伯耆国安綱). Dōjigiri (童子切, "Slayer of Shuten-dōji") is a tachi-type Japanese sword that has been identified as a National Treasure of Japan. [1] This sword is one of the "Five Swords Under Heaven" (天下五剣 Tenka-Goken).

  9. Yari - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yari

    The Mongols employed Chinese and Korean footmen wielding long pikes and fought in tight formations. They moved in large units to stave off cavalry. [ 7 ] Polearms (including naginata and yari ) were of much greater military use than swords, due to their significantly longer reach, lighter weight per unit length (though overall a polearm would ...