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  2. Shin splints - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shin_splints

    Other potential causes include stress fractures, compartment syndrome, nerve entrapment, and popliteal artery entrapment syndrome. [18] If the cause is unclear, medical imaging such as a bone scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may be performed. [3] Bone scans and MRI can differentiate between stress fractures and shin splints. [12]

  3. Musculoskeletal disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musculoskeletal_disorder

    MSDs are caused by biomechanical load which is the force that must be applied to do tasks, the duration of the force applied, and the frequency with which tasks are performed. [7] Activities involving heavy loads can result in acute injury, but most occupation-related MSDs are from motions that are repetitive, or from maintaining a static ...

  4. Splints - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splints

    Splints caused by trauma are more commonly seen lower down the leg than ones caused by strain. The splints may occur in a front leg or hind, in one leg or both. Severe enough trauma can fracture the splint bone. If minimally displaced, and in the lower portion, some heal well. Others may need surgical removal of a portion of the damaged splint ...

  5. Volkmann's contracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volkmann's_contracture

    It is also caused by fractures of the forearm bones if they cause bleeding from the major blood vessels of the forearm. [citation needed] The condition may be caused by obstruction on the brachial artery near the elbow, possibly from improper use of a tourniquet, improper use of a plaster cast, or compartment syndrome. [citation needed]

  6. Boxer's fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boxer's_fracture

    Metacarpal fractures are usually caused by the impact of a clenched fist with a hard, immovable object, such as a skull or a wall. [6] When a punch impacts with improper form, the force occurs at an angle towards the palm, creating a dorsal bend in the bone, ultimately causing the fracture when the bone is bent too far. [citation needed]

  7. Ergonomic hazard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergonomic_hazard

    Repetitive motion is prolonged, repeated movement which causes muscle fatigue and eventually results in nerve damage. This motion can injure soft tissues, such as nerves, muscles, and tendons; examples of injury include tennis elbow, carpal tunnel syndrome, tendonitis, and bursitis. These motions require breaks during activity to help the nerve ...

  8. Splint (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splint_(medicine)

    Capener finger splint. By the emergency medical services or by volunteer first responders, to temporarily immobilize a fractured limb before transportation;; By allied health professionals such as occupational therapists, physiotherapists and orthotists, to immobilize an articulation (e.g. the knee) that can be freed while not standing (e.g. during sleep);

  9. Traction splint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traction_splint

    A traction splint most commonly refers to a splinting device that uses straps attaching over the pelvis or hip as an anchor, a metal rod(s) to mimic normal bone stability and limb length, and a mechanical device to apply traction (used in an attempt to reduce pain, realign the limb, and minimize vascular and neurological complication) to the limb.