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  2. Marine food web - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_food_web

    The pelagic food web, showing the central involvement of marine microorganisms in how the ocean imports nutrients from and then exports them back to the atmosphere and ocean floor. A marine food web is a food web of marine life. At the base of the ocean food web are single-celled algae and other plant-like organisms known as phytoplankton.

  3. Orexin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orexin

    Orexin (/ ɒ ˈ r ɛ k s ɪ n /), also known as hypocretin, is a neuropeptide that regulates arousal, wakefulness, and appetite. [5] It exists in the forms of orexin-A and orexin-B.The most common form of narcolepsy, type 1, in which the individual experiences brief losses of muscle tone ("drop attacks" or cataplexy), is caused by a lack of orexin in the brain due to destruction of the cells ...

  4. Orexin receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orexin_receptor

    Both orexin receptors exhibit a similar pharmacology – the 2 orexin peptides, orexin-A and orexin-B, bind to both receptors and, in each case, agonist binding results in an increase in intracellular calcium levels. However, orexin-B shows a 5- to 10-fold selectivity for orexin receptor type 2, whilst orexin-A is equipotent at both receptors ...

  5. Food web - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_web

    A freshwater aquatic food web. The blue arrows show a complete food chain (algae → daphnia → gizzard shad → largemouth bass → great blue heron). A food web is the natural interconnection of food chains and a graphical representation of what-eats-what in an ecological community.

  6. Daridorexant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daridorexant

    Orexin receptor antagonists can affect the reward system and produce drug-liking responses in humans. [ 27 ] [ 16 ] Daridorexant at a dose of 50 mg (the maximum recommended dose) showed significantly greater drug liking than placebo but significantly less drug liking than zolpidem (30 mg) and suvorexant (150 mg) in recreational sedative drug users.

  7. Nxera Pharma’s Partner Centessa Initiates Phase 2 Trial with ...

    lite.aol.com/tech/story/0022/20241112/1001012888.htm

    Phase 2 trial initiation in patients with sleep /wake disorders results in milestone payment of US$3.5 million to Nxera; Tokyo, Japan and Cambridge, UK, 13 November 2024 – Nxera Pharma Co., Ltd. (“Nxera” or “the Company”; TSE 4565) – formerly known as Sosei Group or Sosei Heptares – notes that Centessa Pharmaceuticals has initiated a Phase 2 trial of ORX750, an investigational ...

  8. Narcolepsy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narcolepsy

    Orexin, otherwise known as hypocretin, is a neuropeptide that acts within the brain to regulate appetite and wakefulness as well as a number of other cognitive and physiological processes. [27] [38] [39] Loss of these orexin-producing neurons causes narcolepsy and most individuals with narcolepsy have a reduced number of these neurons in their ...

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