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  2. Codec 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codec_2

    Codec 2 is a low-bitrate speech audio codec (speech coding) that is patent free and open source. [1] Codec 2 compresses speech using sinusoidal coding, a method specialized for human speech. Bit rates of 3200 to 450 bit/s have been successfully created. Codec 2 was designed to be used for amateur radio and other high compression voice applications.

  3. List of codecs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_codecs

    Linear pulse-code modulation (LPCM, generally only described as PCM) is the format for uncompressed audio in media files and it is also the standard for CD-DA; note that in computers, LPCM is usually stored in container formats such as WAV, AIFF, or AU, or as raw audio format, although not technically necessary. FFmpeg; Pulse-density modulation ...

  4. Type conversion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_conversion

    In these languages, conversion refers to either implicitly or explicitly changing a value from one data type storage format to another, e.g. a 16-bit integer to a 32-bit integer. The storage needs may change as a result of the conversion, including a possible loss of precision or truncation.

  5. C data types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_data_types

    The C language provides the four basic arithmetic type specifiers char, int, float and double (as well as the boolean type bool), and the modifiers signed, unsigned, short, and long. The following table lists the permissible combinations in specifying a large set of storage size-specific declarations.

  6. G.726 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G.726

    G.726 is an ITU-T ADPCM speech codec standard covering the transmission of voice at rates of 16, 24, 32, and 40 kbit/s. It was introduced to supersede both G.721, which covered ADPCM at 32 kbit/s, and G.723, which described ADPCM for 24 and 40 kbit/s.

  7. Full Rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Full_Rate

    The bit rate of the codec is 13 kbit/s, or 1.625 bits/audio sample (often padded out to 33 bytes/20 ms or 13.2 kbit/s). The quality of the coded speech is quite poor by modern standards, but at the time of development (early 1990s) it was a good compromise between computational complexity and quality, requiring only on the order of a million ...

  8. Speex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speex

    Speex can be decoded or converted to any format unlike Nellymoser audio, which was the only speech format in previous versions of Flash Player. [25] [26] Speex can be also used in the Flash Video container format (.flv), starting with version 10 of Video File Format Specification (published in November 2008). [27]

  9. Speech coding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_coding

    Speech coding is an application of data compression to digital audio signals containing speech. Speech coding uses speech-specific parameter estimation using audio signal processing techniques to model the speech signal, combined with generic data compression algorithms to represent the resulting modeled parameters in a compact bitstream.