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  2. 55 Socrates Quotes on Philosophy, Education and Life - AOL

    www.aol.com/55-socrates-quotes-philosophy...

    55 Socrates Quotes on Philosophy, Education and Life. Kelsey Kryger. February 12, 2024 at 6:05 AM. ... 50. "The beginning of wisdom is a definition of terms." Canva/Unsplash. 51. "The greatest ...

  3. Philosophical pessimism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophical_pessimism

    Melancholy by Domenico Fetti (1612). Death, suffering and meaninglessness are the main themes of philosophical pessimism. Philosophical pessimism is a philosophical tradition which argues that life is not worth living and that non-existence is preferable to existence.

  4. 50 Aristotle Quotes on Philosophy, Virtue and Education - AOL

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    50 Aristotle Quotes on Philosophy, Virtue and Education. Morgan Bailee Boggess. April 6, 2024 at 8:25 AM. Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle statue.

  5. Platonism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platonism

    In contemporary philosophy, most Platonists trace their ideas to Gottlob Frege's influential paper "Thought", which argues for Platonism with respect to propositions, and his influential book, The Foundations of Arithmetic, which argues for Platonism with respect to numbers and is a seminal text of the logicist project. [21]

  6. Glossary of philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_philosophy

    Also called humanocentrism. The practice, conscious or otherwise, of regarding the existence and concerns of human beings as the central fact of the universe. This is similar, but not identical, to the practice of relating all that happens in the universe to the human experience. To clarify, the first position concludes that the fact of human existence is the point of universal existence; the ...

  7. 75 Epictetus Quotes on Life, Philosophy and Empowerment - AOL

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    75 Epictetus Quotes on Life, Philosophy and Empowerment. Kellye Fox. July 27, 2024 at 8:40 AM. Epictetus was a Greek philosopher from present-day Turkey. He was born into slavery around 55 AD and ...

  8. Socrates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates

    Socrates initiates the dialogue by asking his interlocutor for a definition of the subject. As he asks more questions, the interlocutor's answers eventually contradict the first definition. The conclusion is that the expert did not really know the definition in the first place. [81] The interlocutor may come up with a different definition.

  9. Pessimism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pessimism

    The term pessimism derives from the Latin word pessimus, meaning 'the worst'.It was first used by Jesuit critics of Voltaire's 1759 novel Candide, ou l'Optimisme.Voltaire was satirizing the philosophy of Leibniz who maintained that this was the 'best (optimum) of all possible worlds'.