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  2. Orthopedic cast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthopedic_cast

    Newly applied short leg cast Short leg walking cast Plaster of Paris short leg walking cast with toeplate Long leg cast for tibial fracture. Lower extremity casts are classified similarly, with a cast encasing both the foot and the leg to the hip being called a long leg cast, while a cast encasing the patient's foot, ankle and lower leg ending below the knee being called a short leg cast.

  3. Ponseti method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponseti_method

    The manipulation is carried out in the cast room, with the baby having been fed just prior to the treatment or even during the treatment. After the foot is manipulated, a long leg cast is applied to hold the correction. Initially, the short leg component is applied. The cast should be snug with minimal but adequate padding.

  4. Total contact casting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_contact_casting

    Total contact casting (TCC) is a specially designed cast designed to take weight off of the foot (off-loading) in patients with diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs). Reducing pressure on the wound by taking weight off the foot has proven to be very effective in DFU treatment. DFUs are a major factor leading to lower leg amputations among the diabetic ...

  5. Maisonneuve fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maisonneuve_fracture

    Short-leg cast. Closed-reduction surgery requires no dissection or incisions being made into the leg to operate. It is most commonly applied in cases where the Maisonneuve fracture has only extensively damaged the anterior portion of the syndesmotic ligaments. [6]

  6. Hip spica cast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_spica_cast

    A hip spica cast is a sort of orthopedic cast used to immobilize the hip or thigh. It is used to facilitate healing of injured hip joints or of fractured femora. A hip spica includes the trunk of the body and one or both legs. A hip spica which covers only one leg to the ankle or foot may be referred to as a single hip spica, while one which ...

  7. Traction (orthopedics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traction_(orthopedics)

    Traction (orthopedics) Early Greek traction device, from a Byzantine edition of Galen 's work in the 2nd century AD. Traction is a set of mechanisms for straightening broken bones or relieving pressure on the spine [1] and skeletal system. There are two types of traction: skin traction and skeletal traction.

  8. Reduction (orthopedic surgery) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reduction_(orthopedic_surgery)

    Because the process of reduction can briefly be intensely painful, it is commonly done under a short-acting anesthetic, sedative, or nerve block. See also: Intravenous regional anesthesia Once the fragments are reduced, the reduction is maintained by application of casts , traction , or held by plates, screws, or other implants , which may in ...

  9. Mueller–Weiss syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mueller–Weiss_syndrome

    Mueller–Weiss syndrome, also known as Mueller–Weiss disease, is a rare [2] idiopathic degenerative disease of the adult navicular bone characterized by progressive collapse and fragmentation, leading to mid- and hindfoot pain and deformity. [3][1] It is most commonly seen in females, ages 40–60. [4] Characteristic imaging shows lateral ...