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Excessive alcohol consumption can significantly affect the liver and contribute to three types of liver disease: Excessive buildup of fat in the liver, also known as fatty liver or hepatic steatosis Inflammation of the liver or alcoholic hepatitis
Alcohol’s effects go far beyond hangovers. Prolonged drinking affects your liver, brain, immune system and more. Learn why.
This article looks at the short-term and long-term effects of alcohol on the liver and what happens if you drink alcohol occasionally, daily, or heavily. It also explains the consequences of heavy drinking and whether it's possible to recover from liver damage after heavy alcohol use.
Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is caused by excessive alcohol consumption, which is defined as five or more drinks in a day or 15 or more drinks a week for men, and four or more drinks a day or eight or more drinks a week for women.
Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to a severe form of liver disease called cirrhosis. It’s the 12th leading cause of death among all Americans and the fifth leading cause of death among those ages 45 to 54 years old. Cirrhosis also increases a person’s risk for developing liver cancer.
Liver: Heavy drinking takes a toll on the liver, and can lead to a variety of problems and liver inflammations including: Steatosis, or fatty liver; Alcoholic hepatitis; Fibrosis; Cirrhosis; Pancreas:
What causes alcohol-associated liver disease? Alcohol-associated liver disease is caused by heavy use of alcohol. The liver’s job is to break down alcohol. If you drink more than it can process, it can become badly damaged. Steatotic (fatty) liver can happen in anyone who consumes a lot of alcohol.
Drinking can also lead to injuries and death by accidents, including motor vehicle crashes and falls, and can result in social and legal problems. Chronic drinking can also result in a condition known as alcohol-related liver disease.
Alcohol poisoning—high blood alcohol levels that affect body functions like breathing and heart rate. Overdose—from alcohol use with other drugs, like opioids. Sexually transmitted infections or unplanned pregnancy—alcohol use can lead to sex without protection, which can cause these conditions.
More Information. Alcohol-related liver disease is liver damage caused by drinking too much alcohol for a long time. In general, the amount of alcohol consumed (how much, how often, and for how long) determines the risk and severity of liver damage.