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  2. Colonial government in the Thirteen Colonies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial_government_in_the...

    In every colony, a governor led the executive branch, and the legislative branch was divided into two houses: a governor's council and a representative assembly. Men who met property qualifications elected the assembly. In royal colonies, the British government appointed the governor and the council.

  3. Crown colony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crown_colony

    A Crown colony or royal colony was a colony governed by England, and then Great Britain or the United Kingdom within the English and later British Empire. There was usually a governor to represent the Crown, appointed by the British monarch on the advice of the UK Government , with or without the assistance of a local council.

  4. Thirteen Colonies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirteen_Colonies

    e. The Thirteen Colonies were a group of British colonies on the Atlantic coast of North America during the 17th and 18th centuries. Grievances against the imperial government led the 13 colonies to begin uniting in 1774, and expelling British officials by 1775.

  5. House of Burgesses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Burgesses

    Meeting place. Reconstructed chamber in Williamsburg Jamestown, Virginia (1619–1699) Williamsburg, Virginia (1699–1776) The House of Burgesses (/ ˈbɜːrdʒəsɪz /) was the lower house of the Virginia General Assembly from 1619 to 1776. It existed during the colonial history of the United States when Virginia was a British colony.

  6. Province of Pennsylvania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_of_Pennsylvania

    The colony's proprietors made treaties in 1718, 1732, 1737, 1749, 1754, and 1754 pushing the boundaries of the colony, which were still within the original royal grant, north and west. [6] By the time the French and Indian War began in 1754, the Assembly had established the additional counties of Lancaster (1729), York (1749), Cumberland (1750 ...

  7. Virginia Governor's Council - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virginia_Governor's_Council

    Richmond, Virginia (1780–1852) The Governor's Council, also known as the Privy Council and Council of State, was the upper house of the legislature of the Colony of Virginia (the House of Burgesses being the other house). It also served as an advisory body to the royal governor and as the highest judicial body in the colony.

  8. Charter of Liberties and Privileges - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_of_Liberties_and...

    Charter of Liberties and Privileges. The Charter of Liberties and Privileges was an act passed by the New York General Assembly during its first session in 1683 that laid out the political organization of the colony, set up the procedures for election to the assembly, created 12 counties, and guaranteed certain individual rights for the colonists.

  9. Province of Massachusetts Bay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_of_Massachusetts_Bay

    The Province of Massachusetts Bay [1] was a colony in New England which became one of the thirteen original states of the United States. It was chartered on October 7, 1691, by William III and Mary II, the joint monarchs of the kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland, and was based in the merging of several earlier British colonies in New England.