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  2. Fossa (animal) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fossa_(animal)

    The fossa is a carnivore that hunts small to medium-sized animals. One of eight carnivorous species endemic to Madagascar, the fossa is the island's largest surviving endemic terrestrial mammal and the only predator capable of preying upon adults of all extant lemur species , [ 26 ] [ 29 ] the largest of which can weigh as much as 90 percent of ...

  3. Optography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optography

    Much of the scientific work on optography was performed by the German physiologist Wilhelm Kühne.Inspired by Franz Christian Boll's discovery of rhodopsin (or "visual purple")—a photosensitive pigment present in the rods of the retina—Kühne discovered that, under ideal circumstances, the rhodopsin could be "fixed" like a photographic negative.

  4. Mammalian eye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mammalian_eye

    Diagram of a human eye; note that not all eyes have the same anatomy as a human eye. The mammalian eye can also be divided into two main segments: the anterior segment and the posterior segment. [10] The human eye is not a plain sphere but is like two spheres combined, a smaller, more sharply curved one and a larger lesser curved sphere.

  5. File:Human eye with limbal ring, anterior view.jpg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Human_eye_with_limbal...

    You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work; to remix – to adapt the work; Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.

  6. Fixation (visual) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixation_(visual)

    An animal can exhibit visual fixation if it possess a fovea in the anatomy of their eye. The fovea is typically located at the center of the retina and is the point of clearest vision. The species in which fixational eye movement has been verified thus far include humans, primates, cats, rabbits, turtles, salamanders, and owls.

  7. Evolution of the eye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution_of_the_eye

    The human eye, showing the iris and pupil. In 1802, philosopher William Paley called it a miracle of "design."In 1859, Charles Darwin himself wrote in his Origin of Species, that the evolution of the eye by natural selection seemed at first glance "absurd in the highest possible degree". [3]

  8. Cryptoprocta spelea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptoprocta_spelea

    The fossa (Cryptoprocta ferox) is a smaller relative of C. spelea that still survives.. Although some morphological differences between the two fossa species have been described, [17] these may be allometric (growth-related), and in their 1986 Mammalian Species account of the fossa, Michael Köhncke and Klaus Leonhardt wrote that the two were morphologically identical. [18]

  9. Zygomatic bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zygomatic_bone

    In the human skull, the zygomatic bone (from Ancient Greek: ζῠγόν, romanized: zugón, lit. 'yoke'), also called cheekbone or malar bone, is a paired irregular bone, situated at the upper and lateral part of the face and forming part of the lateral wall and floor of the orbit, of the temporal fossa and the infratemporal fossa.