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  2. Comparative religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparative_religion

    There are many common aspects between Islam and Judaism, and as Islam developed, it gradually became the major religion closest to Judaism. In contrast to Christianity, which originated from interaction between ancient Greek , Roman , and Hebrew cultures, Judaism is very similar to Islam in its fundamental religious outlook, structure ...

  3. Abrahamic religions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abrahamic_religions

    Although historically the term Abrahamic religions was limited to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, [7] restricting the category to these three religions has come under criticism. [ 8 ] [ 9 ] The late-19th-century BaháΚΌí Faith has been listed as Abrahamic by scholarly sources in various fields [ 10 ] [ 11 ] since it is a monotheistic ...

  4. List of religions and spiritual traditions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_religions_and...

    One modern academic theory of religion, social constructionism, says that religion is a modern concept that suggests all spiritual practice and worship follows a model similar to the Abrahamic religions as an orientation system that helps to interpret reality and define human beings, [6] and thus believes that religion, as a concept, has been ...

  5. Islam and other religions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_and_other_religions

    [25] Biruni compared Islam with pre-Islamic religions, and was willing to accept certain elements of pre-Islamic wisdom which would conform with his understanding of the Islamic spirit. [ 26 ] In the introduction to his Indica , Biruni himself writes that his intent behind the work was to engage dialogue between Islam and the Indian religions ...

  6. Christianity and Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_and_Islam

    While Mormonism and Islam certainly have many similarities, there are also significant, fundamental differences between the two religions. Mormon-Muslim relations have historically been cordial; [ 67 ] recent years have seen increasing dialogue between adherents of the two faiths, and cooperation in charitable endeavors , especially in the ...

  7. List of religious populations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_religious_populations

    The list of religious populations article provides a comprehensive overview of the distribution and size of religious groups around the world. This article aims to present statistical information on the number of adherents to various religions, including major faiths such as Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, and others, as well as smaller religious communities.

  8. Religion in the Middle East - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_the_Middle_East

    For approximately a millennium, the Abrahamic religions have been predominant throughout all of the Middle East. [1] [2] [3] The Abrahamic tradition itself and the three best-known Abrahamic religions originate from the Middle East: Judaism and Christianity emerged in the Levant in the 6th century BCE and the 1st century CE, respectively, while Islam emerged in Arabia in the 7th century CE.

  9. World religions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_religions

    The world religions paradigm was developed in the United Kingdom during the 1960s, where it was pioneered by phenomenological scholars of religion such as Ninian Smart. It was designed to broaden the study of religion away from its heavy focus on Christianity by taking into account other large religious traditions around the world.