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  2. Epithelium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epithelium

    Epithelium or epithelial tissue is a thin, continuous, protective layer of cells with little extracellular matrix. An example is the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin. Epithelial (mesothelial) tissues line the outer surfaces of many internal organs, the corresponding inner surfaces of body cavities, and the inner surfaces of blood vessels.

  3. List of human cell types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_cell_types

    The list of human cell types provides an enumeration and description of the various specialized cells found within the human body, highlighting their distinct functions, characteristics, and contributions to overall physiological processes.

  4. Anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomy

    Epithelial tissue is composed of closely packed cells, bound to each other by cell adhesion molecules, with little intercellular space. Epithelial cells can be squamous (flat), cuboidal or columnar and rest on a basal lamina , the upper layer of the basement membrane , [ 18 ] the lower layer is the reticular lamina lying next to the connective ...

  5. Necrosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Necrosis

    However, microbial damaging substances released by leukocytes would create collateral damage to surrounding tissues. [5] This excess collateral damage inhibits the healing process. Thus, untreated necrosis results in a build-up of decomposing dead tissue and cell debris at or near the site of the cell death. A classic example is gangrene.

  6. Composition of the human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composition_of_the_human_body

    Parts-per-million cube of relative abundance by mass of elements in an average adult human body down to 1 ppm. About 99% of the mass of the human body is made up of six elements: oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, and phosphorus.

  7. Epithelial root sheath - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epithelial_root_sheath

    The sheath is also responsible for multiple or accessory roots (medial growth) and lateral or accessory canals in the root (break in epithelium). [3] It is controversial, but HERS may be involved in cementogenesis and the secreting of cementum, or that HERS-derived products might be related to enamel-related molecules, and that these proteins might initiate acellular cementum formation.

  8. Merkel cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkel_cell

    Merkel cell. Merkel cells are found in the skin and some parts of the mucosa of all vertebrates. In mammalian skin, they are clear cells found in the stratum basale [2] [3] (at the bottom of sweat duct ridges) of the epidermis approximately 10 μm in diameter.

  9. Index of branches of science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_of_branches_of_science

    Stereochemistry – Subdiscipline of chemistry – study of chemistry of the relative spatial arrangement of atoms that form the structure of molecules and their manipulation. [citation needed] Stoichiology – science of elements of animal tissues [citation needed] Stomatology – Study of oral medicine – study of the mouth [citation needed]