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  2. Pyramid (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyramid_(geometry)

    Rarely, a right pyramid is defined to be a pyramid whose base is circumscribed about a circle and the altitude of the pyramid meets the base at the circle's center. [17] For the pyramid with an n-sided regular base, it has n + 1 vertices, n + 1 faces, and 2n edges. [18]

  3. Square pyramid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_pyramid

    The height of a right square pyramid can be similarly obtained, with a substitution of the slant height formula giving: [6] = =. A polyhedron 's surface area is the sum of the areas of its faces. The surface area A {\displaystyle A} of a right square pyramid can be expressed as A = 4 T + S {\displaystyle A=4T+S} , where T {\displaystyle T} and ...

  4. Tetrahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahedron

    It gives 6 isometries, corresponding to the 6 isometries of the base. As permutations of the vertices, these 6 isometries are the identity 1, (123), (132), (12), (13) and (23), forming the symmetry group C 3v, isomorphic to the symmetric group, S 3. A triangular pyramid has Schläfli symbol {3}∨( ). C 3v C 3 [3] [3] + *33 33: 6 3 Mirrored ...

  5. Frustum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frustum

    The Egyptians knew the correct formula for the volume of such a truncated square pyramid, but no proof of this equation is given in the Moscow papyrus. The volume of a conical or pyramidal frustum is the volume of the solid before slicing its "apex" off, minus the volume of this "apex":

  6. List of formulas in elementary geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_formulas_in...

    This is a list of volume formulas of basic shapes: [4]: 405–406 Cone – 1 3 π r 2 h {\textstyle {\frac {1}{3}}\pi r^{2}h} , where r {\textstyle r} is the base 's radius Cube – a 3 {\textstyle a^{3}} , where a {\textstyle a} is the side's length;

  7. Rhombicosidodecahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhombicosidodecahedron

    Two clusters of faces of the bilunabirotunda, the lunes (each lune featuring two triangles adjacent to opposite sides of one square), can be aligned with a congruent patch of faces on the rhombicosidodecahedron. If two bilunabirotundae are aligned this way on opposite sides of the rhombicosidodecahedron, then a cube can be put between the ...

  8. Octahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octahedron

    v3.3.3.3.3 The above shapes may also be realized as slices orthogonal to the long diagonal of a tesseract . If this diagonal is oriented vertically with a height of 1, then the first five slices above occur at heights r , ⁠ 3 / 8 ⁠ , ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ , ⁠ 5 / 8 ⁠ , and s , where r is any number in the range 0 < r ≤ ⁠ 1 / 4 ⁠ , and s ...

  9. List of mathematical shapes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical_shapes

    Cell, a 3-dimensional element; Hypercell or Teron, a 4-dimensional element; Facet, an (n-1)-dimensional element; Ridge, an (n-2)-dimensional element; Peak, an (n-3)-dimensional element; For example, in a polyhedron (3-dimensional polytope), a face is a facet, an edge is a ridge, and a vertex is a peak.