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  2. Phase response curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_response_curve

    A phase response curve (PRC) illustrates the transient change (phase response) in the cycle period of an oscillation induced by a perturbation as a function of the phase at which it is received. PRCs are used in various fields; examples of biological oscillations are the heartbeat, circadian rhythms , and the regular, repetitive firing observed ...

  3. Loop fission and fusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loop_fission_and_fusion

    Loop fission (or loop distribution) is a compiler optimization in which a loop is broken into multiple loops over the same index range with each taking only a part of the original loop's body. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The goal is to break down a large loop body into smaller ones to achieve better utilization of locality of reference .

  4. Phase response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_response

    The amplitude response is the ratio of output amplitude to input, usually a function of the frequency. Similarly, phase response is the phase of the output with the input as reference. The input is defined as zero phase. A phase response is not limited to lying between 0° and 360°, as phase can accumulate to any amount of time.

  5. GPOPS-II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPOPS-II

    GPOPS-II [3] is designed to solve multiple-phase optimal control problems of the following mathematical form (where is the number of phases): = ((), …, ()) subject to the dynamic constraints

  6. Phase retrieval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_retrieval

    Phase retrieval is a key component of coherent diffraction imaging (CDI). In CDI, the intensity of the diffraction pattern scattered from a target is measured. The phase of the diffraction pattern is then obtained using phase retrieval algorithms and an image of the target is constructed.

  7. Group delay and phase delay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_delay_and_phase_delay

    The group delay and phase delay properties of a linear time-invariant (LTI) system are functions of frequency, giving the time from when a frequency component of a time varying physical quantity—for example a voltage signal—appears at the LTI system input, to the time when a copy of that same frequency component—perhaps of a different physical phenomenon—appears at the LTI system output.

  8. Instantaneous phase and frequency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instantaneous_phase_and...

    Instantaneous phase and frequency are important concepts in signal processing that occur in the context of the representation and analysis of time-varying functions. [1] The instantaneous phase (also known as local phase or simply phase ) of a complex-valued function s ( t ), is the real-valued function:

  9. Cascaded integrator–comb filter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cascaded_integrator–comb...

    Thus, the 1 st-order CIC's frequency response is a crude low-pass filter. Typically the gain is normalized by dividing by ( R M ) N {\displaystyle (RM)^{N}} so DC has the peak of unity gain. The main lobes drop off as it reaches the next zero, and is followed by a series of successive lobes that have smaller and smaller peaks, separated by the ...