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  2. Homography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homography

    Given two projective frames of a projective space P, there is exactly one homography of P that maps the first frame onto the second one. If the dimension of a projective space P is at least two, every collineation of P is the composition of an automorphic collineation and a homography. In particular, over the reals, every collineation of a ...

  3. Projective plane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projective_plane

    A homography (or projective transformation) of PG(2, K) is a collineation of this type of projective plane which is a linear transformation of the underlying vector space. Using homogeneous coordinates they can be represented by invertible 3 × 3 matrices over K which act on the points of PG(2, K ) by y = M x T , where x and y are points in K 3 ...

  4. Projective space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projective_space

    A finite projective space is a projective space where P is a finite set of points. In any finite projective space, each line contains the same number of points and the order of the space is defined as one less than this common number.

  5. Projective line over a ring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projective_line_over_a_ring

    Most significantly, representation of P 1 (R) in a projective space over a division ring K is accomplished with a (K, R)-bimodule U that is a left K-vector space and a right R-module. The points of P 1 ( R ) are subspaces of P 1 ( K , U × U ) isomorphic to their complements.

  6. Plücker coordinates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plücker_coordinates

    Because they satisfy a quadratic constraint, they establish a one-to-one correspondence between the 4-dimensional space of lines in ⁠ ⁠ and points on a quadric in ⁠ ⁠ (projective 5-space). A predecessor and special case of Grassmann coordinates (which describe k -dimensional linear subspaces, or flats , in an n -dimensional Euclidean ...

  7. Real projective space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_projective_space

    In mathematics, real projective space, denoted ⁠ ⁠ or ⁠ (), ⁠ is the topological space of lines passing through the origin 0 in the real space ⁠ +. ⁠ It is a compact , smooth manifold of dimension n , and is a special case ⁠ G r ( 1 , R n + 1 ) {\displaystyle \mathbf {Gr} (1,\mathbb {R} ^{n+1})} ⁠ of a Grassmannian space.

  8. Projective geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projective_geometry

    In mathematics, projective geometry is the study of geometric properties that are invariant with respect to projective transformations.This means that, compared to elementary Euclidean geometry, projective geometry has a different setting (projective space) and a selective set of basic geometric concepts.

  9. Homography (computer vision) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homography_(computer_vision)

    Geometrical setup for homography: stereo cameras O 1 and O 2 both pointed at X in epipolar geometry. Drawing from Neue Konstruktionen der Perspektive und Photogrammetrie by Hermann Guido Hauck (1845 — 1905) In the field of computer vision, any two images of the same planar surface in space are related by a homography (assuming a pinhole ...