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  2. Piecewise function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piecewise_function

    In applied mathematical analysis, "piecewise-regular" functions have been found to be consistent with many models of the human visual system, where images are perceived at a first stage as consisting of smooth regions separated by edges (as in a cartoon); [9] a cartoon-like function is a C 2 function, smooth except for the existence of ...

  3. Compositional data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compositional_data

    In general, John Aitchison defined compositional data to be proportions of some whole in 1982. [1] In particular, a compositional data point (or composition for short) can be represented by a real vector with positive components.

  4. Piecewise property - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piecewise_property

    A function property holds piecewise for a function, if the function can be piecewise-defined in a way that the property holds for every subdomain. Examples of functions with such piecewise properties are: Piecewise constant function, also known as a step function; Piecewise linear function; Piecewise continuous function

  5. Piecewise linear function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piecewise_linear_function

    The graph of this function is shown to the right. Since the graph of an affine(*) function is a line, the graph of a piecewise linear function consists of line segments and rays. The x values (in the above example −3, 0, and 3) where the slope changes are typically called breakpoints, changepoints, threshold values or knots. As in many ...

  6. Piecewise-constant valuation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piecewise-constant_valuation

    A valuation V is called piecewise-constant, if the corresponding value-density function v is a piecewise-constant function. In other words: there is a partition of the resource C into finitely many regions, C 1 ,..., C k , such that for each j in 1,..., k , the function v inside C j equals some constant U j .

  7. Function composition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_composition

    If an airplane's altitude at time t is a(t), and the air pressure at altitude x is p(x), then (p ∘ a)(t) is the pressure around the plane at time t. Function defined on finite sets which change the order of their elements such as permutations can be composed on the same set, this being composition of permutations.

  8. Geospatial Information Agency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geospatial_Information_Agency

    Specifically, Geospatial Information Agency is tasked to chair the One Map Policy Implementation Team as stipulated in Chapter 6, Article 3 of the regulation. [3] Furthermore, this agency is also responsible to assist the Acceleration Team chaired by Indonesia's Coordinating Ministry of Economic Affairs to resolve land and map conflicts as the ...

  9. Sign function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_function

    The signum function of a real number is a piecewise function which is defined as follows: [1] ⁡:= {<, =, > The law of trichotomy states that every real number must be positive, negative or zero. The signum function denotes which unique category a number falls into by mapping it to one of the values −1 , +1 or 0, which can then be used in ...